The Terror of Rome

Throughout the film “Spartacus”, the city of Rome is mentioned often, but rarely seen. As a viewer we are influenced to side with Spartacus, a Thracian slave who led the uprising against the Roman Republic. He is very clearly established as the Hero. But we also get to see the events from the eyes of the Roman elite who are trying to keep the slave uprising down. They, and Rome itself, are classified as the Villain of this film. In Chapter 19: Oysters and Snails, Crassus expresses his thoughts on Rome to his slave Antoninus. He says, “ There, boy, is Rome! The might, the majesty, the terror of Rome….the power bestrides the world like a Colossus, no man, no nation can withstand Rome.” Rome in this film is portrayed as a Goddess, something that must be served and revered. Rome is spoken of as though she has a type of almighty power, and a colossal reach that stretches far beyond her borders. She is, and will always be, the slaves’ primary antagonist, as her power is what keeps them from accomplishing their goal of gaining freedom. She is so revered, thousands of men would put their lives on the line and fight to keep her safe. Rome is cast in a negative light, especially in the eyes of the slaves who wish for nothing else than to be free from her grasp. Even Antoninus realizes this terrible strength, as he runs before Crassus can even finish his speech. As Crassus says, “The only way to deal with Rome is to serve her,” and this is apparent throughout the film. The ones who side with Rome, the elite, are the victors and those who defy Rome, the slaves, lose their lives.

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