Monthly Archives: January 2015

“This I Believe” Podcast

 

I believe in closing my eyes. This, however, doesn’t mean closing my eyes and falling asleep. Closing my eyes, in this context, means staying awake but being blind to the world for a brief period of time. It’s hard to explain, but there’s something special about shutting your eyes in the midst of the day. Perhaps it’s how one of your five senses suddenly goes “offline” and your whole body must quickly readjust and enhance the remaining four senses. And for those five minutes or so, you can hear, smell, taste, and feel the world in a way that you have never experienced before. Suddenly, it feels like everything is going to work out.

I have been using this technique for years now – but it was only recently that I began to understand what made this brief period of time so attractive, so addictive, so necessary in my life. One of the most recent times was here in Penn State, on a fall afternoon. That morning, nothing seemed to be going as planned. I ended up sleeping through my alarm clock and waking up with only fifteen minutes to get dressed, eat, and sprint to class. It was only when I did arrive at the doors of an empty classroom in Chambers that I realized that I was in the wrong building. An appointment with an advisor took my entire lunchtime and I had no choice but go to class empty-handed and hungry. By 2 pm, I was exhausted and more than a little irritated. I had barely gone through half a day and I was already wishing the day could come to an end so I can start anew. And out of pure habit, I sat down on the bench outside my classroom and slowly closed my eyes…

Darkness clouded my vision. I was first greeted with silence, but as my ears adjusted to the surroundings, sounds came rushing in. The slight crunch of the autumn leaves that had long left the tall branches of the overhead trees, underneath passerby’s feet. An occasional rustle of – perhaps a squirrel or a rabbit – hustling to gather food before snow covered the ground. The mixture of different footsteps of people passing by…some heavy and slow, some light and quick. The swish of the backpack against an undergraduate’s jacket.

Then followed touch. The prickly – not yet numbing – feeling of my cheeks, eyelids, and forehead as the chilly November wind playfully blew on my vulnerable face, heralding the coming of winter. The remaining warmth underneath my winter coat, slowly seeping through the seams despite all attempts to keep it in. The ice-cold touch of the metal bench on my fingertips. The tingly feeling in my feet that were in boots half a size too small.

Next came smell, a subtle visitor, bringing with it the smell of food. A tangy smell, the kind that slipped into your nose and made you shiver a little on the inside – perhaps it was a take out from Panda Express. A gust of wind that cleared it away, followed by a floral scent that lingered a while before gently floating away, giving room for more surprises.

And finally, I took in a deep breath, taste. Cold, mind-clearing air that jolted my eyes open.

I was back in the colorful, ever hustling and bustling Penn State campus, sitting outside on a sunny autumn day. The events that had happened in the morning seemed so far away and so small and insignificant. I was reminded once again that life can be chaotic, but simplicities also existed. All I had to do was close my eyes.

Wind Energy

For a long time now, people have been interested in trying to find an alternative energy source. They aim for one that is both environmentally healthy as well as cheap and accessible. In today’s blog, I will be looking into one of these possible sources and its pros and cons: wind energy.

First off, what is wind energy? How does it work? Wind energy is captured through wind turbines, which look like giant, white pinwheels stuck on the ground. It consists of usually three large blades sitting on top of steel pole. When the wind blows on the blades, causing it to rotate, the internal shaft of the wind turbine starts to turn as well. Through a series of mechanisms, the spinning shaft causes the wind turbine’s generator to produce electricity. Overall, there are three major types of wind power: utility-scale wind, distributed wind, and offshore wind. The Difference between utility-scale wind and distributed wind is in the size of the turbines and the amount of electricity it can generate. Offshore wind energy comes from wind turbines that are set up in water rather than on land. With all these different ways to harness the wind, there is potential for wind turbines to become the next main energy source.

One of the biggest advantages for wind energy is that it is renewable. There is never going to be a shortage of wind unlike natural gas – a large advantage for those in the future. Additionally, there is a lot of potential in wind energy. In fact, according to the American Wind Energy Association, “the current estimate of wind energy potential is 10 times the amount of electricity consumption” for United States (1). In fact, there has been a growth in wind energy of “30% on average for the past five years [since 2013]” (B). Not only is there potential in wind energy, on the contrary of what most people believe wind turbines take up little space. The larger turbines can generate “enough electricity for 600 U.S. homes” (B). And as for the land necessary for these giant pinwheels, “a typical wind farm of 20 turbines might extend over an area of 1 square kilometer” (D) but only uses up 1% of that space. The rest can be used for farming and what not.

However, despite the large advantages and potential of wind energy, there are some problems that are preventing a large-scale use of wind turbines. One of the major concerns is that while wind energy is environmentally healthy and is renewable, it is not always available. The amount of wind in each region varies, meaning that the amount of energy each region receives also varies. In order to combat this problem, there needs to be a way to store some of the energy generated by the wind. Another problem that stands in the way is effect wind turbines on wildlife in the area. A study by Long CV, Flint JA, and Lepper PA, looked into bat mortality resulting from collisions with wind turbines. The scientists concluded that the bats’ echoes that bounced off the turbine’s moving blades either made it difficult to detect and/or “could render [the blades] attractive to bats” (C). Another problem is the aesthetics of the wind turbine. According to some, the wind turbines can be seen all over, but they just don’t seem attractive. If “a typical wind farm of 20 turbines might extend over an area of 1 square kilometer” (D), then they better look pleasing to the eye. And finally, the largest problem of all: who will fund the research and the wind farms? It takes about “10 kilowatts and $40,000 to $70,000 [a turbine] to become a net electricity producer” (B) – requiring a 10 to 20 year pre-investment. Against the odds of the natural gas and fossil fuel industries, it’ll be hard for those interested in wind energy to make an impact.

In conclusion, there are a large amount of pros and cons to wind energy, ranging from cost to space, from the effect of humans to the effect of wildlife. While it is still impossible to know what will become of this energy source, we can say for sure that wind turbines aren’t going away anytime soon.

 

Citations:

Maehlum, Mathias Aarre. “Wind Energy Pros and Cons – Energy Informative.” Energy Informative. ENERGY INFORMATIVE THE HOMEOWNER`S GUIDE TO SOLAR PANELS, 6 Dec. 2013. Web. 26 Jan. 2015.

Minderman, Jeroen et al. “Experimental Evidence for the Effect of Small Wind Turbine Proximity and Operation on Bird and Bat Activity.” Ed. Brock Fenton. PLoS ONE 7.7 (2012): e41177. PMC. Web. 28 Jan. 2015.

“Speakers Corner.” Speakers Corner. Wolds Wind Farm Opposition, n.d. Web. 28 Jan. 2015.

“Wind 101: The Basics of Wind Energy.” Wind 101: The Basics of Wind Energy. American Wind Energy Association, 2013. Web. 27 Jan. 2015.

Starry Night

 

Screen Shot 2015-01-28 at 10.37.42 AM

http://legomenon.com/starry-night-meaning-of-vincent-van-gogh-painting.html

Painted in 1889 by Van Gogh, Starry Night was one of the first pieces of famous art that I came to know. I remember having to draw make a replica of this artwork with oil pastels in middle school for an art project and later on getting a puzzle set of this picture. However, with the many times I have come into contact with this piece of artwork, I have never really thought much about the meaning behind it all. Thus, I thought it was only appropriate to do a little bit of research.

First, a little about the artist himself. Van Gogh is known to be slightly on the crazy side. Everyone knows of the incident of him cutting off his ear after a fight. According to sources, Van Gogh was in a mental asylum when he painted this depiction of the landscape he saw through his window. Van Gogh was also known to be an Impressionist. For those that aren’t very familiar with this term, Impressionism was a movement in the field of art that was characterized with sketch-like features with bright colors. The brush strokes were in some ways unprofessional, and the paintings during this movement often the artist’s impression of everyday life.

As for the impressions left on the viewers, there has been a mixture of feelings and attempts to decipher Van Gogh’s masterpiece. Some say that the painting had a religious intent. They claim that the stars represented religion and the cypress tree as him, a shadow trying to reach for the stars. Others went on even further and noted the number of stars (eleven) as a symbol of Joseph’s eleven brothers from the Bible, who didn’t appreciate what Joseph had to offer – just like how Van Gogh’s Impressionism and actions got him placed in an asylum. While all these theories seem viable, it is impossible to really tell what Van Gogh was thinking at this time.

To me, however, this painting represents something different. When I first looked at the Starry Night, I was amazed at the strokes that Van Gogh used. While the piece looked slightly messy. Unlike what I was used to seeing, the brush strokes were broad and there wasn’t much small details. Buildings seemed like they were painted with four of five strokes, and the trees were just lumps in the distance. But at the same time, it was this lack of detail that made it so exciting and new to me. Rather than carefully mixing the colors, Van Gogh used the contrast of the different hues of blue to depict the wind, the sky, and the hills. Individual strokes seems to blend in with each other to make up something much more spectacular. Another thing that caught my attention was the tall, brownish-black mass that rose up to the sky in the far left side of the painting. I couldn’t tell at first what it was – all I knew was that it made me feel a little uncomfortable. It seemed so out of place in the picture and had no identifiable form. This form added to the mystery of the painting, and led me wonder what could be out there under the starry night.

 

 

Resources:

Samu, Margaret. “Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History.” Impressionism: Art and

Modernity. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2014. Web. 26 Jan. 2015.

 

Shabi, K. “Starry Night: Meaning of the Vincent Van Gogh Landscape Painting.”

Starry Night: Meaning of the Vincent Van Gogh Landscape Painting.

LegoMenon, 3 June 2013. Web. 28 Jan. 2015.

Decision on Passion Blog and Civic Issues Blog

First of all, I would like that thank everyone for inputing comments on my blog ideas. I have finally figured out what I want to write about this semester.

For my passion blog, I am going to take a look at one piece of art and basically talk about it. I haven’t really decided what I am going to be talking about for each of the pieces of art. I guess it would just depend on what I thought about when viewing or researching it. This way it makes each blog a lot more exciting to read! Possible information/comments I can post on there would be the time period or basic historical facts found on the internet, my initial thoughts, my thoughts after giving myself ample time to really dig a little deeper into the details, possible thoughts the author was thinking (through research or art critics), and possible inspiration obtained from the art.

For my civic issues blog, I have decided to focus on energy. After going through middle school and high school hearing about all the possible ways of obtaining energy in the distant future, I have decided to look into all different ways energy can be obtained. Possible blogs include but are not limited to: wind, sun, water, natural gas/coal, and electricity. If it happens that within the span of this semester I have looked into all possible energy obtaining resources, I plan to go in depth into each of the previous topics by using current events/inventions that are related to energy (buildings, cars, etc). Hopefully I’ll be an expert in this field by May! 🙂

“This I Believe” Revised Rough Draft (New Topic)

I believe in closing my eyes. This doesn’t mean sleeping, but rather the act of staying awake but blind to the world for 5 minutes or more at a time. It’s hard to explain – there’s something special about shutting your eyes in the midst of the day. Perhaps it’s how, suddenly, one of your five senses is suddenly “offline” and your body needs to quickly readjust and enhance the remaining four senses. And for those five minutes or so, you can hear, taste, smell, and feel the world in a way that you have never experienced before. Suddenly, it feels like everything is going to work out, that the world isn’t working against you but with you.

I have been using this technique for years now – but it was only recently that I really came to understanding as to what made this brief period of time so attractive, so addictive and necessary in my life. One of the most recent times was here in Penn State, on a fall afternoon. That morning, everything just seemed to be going so wrong. I ended up missing my alarm clock and had to full out sprint to the Chambers Building for my 8 am class, only to realize that I had the wrong building. An appointment with an advisor took up all my time for lunch, and I didn’t have time to grab my books for the next class. By 2 pm, I was exhausted – dead tired and a bit grumpy. Scratch that. Really grumpy. I had just wished the day could end and I could start anew. And out of habit, I sat down on the bench outside my classroom and closed my eyes.

Darkness clouded my vision. I was greeted with silence, and then the sounds came rushing in. The slight crunch of the autumn leaves that had long left the tall branches of the overhead trees, underneath passersby’s feet. An occasional rustle of small animals, probably hustling to gather food before snow covered the ground. The shifting of backpacks on an undergraduate’s back and the swishing of jackets.

Then followed touch. The prickly – not yet numbing – feeling of my cheeks, eyelids, and forehead as the chilly November wind playfully blew on my vulnerable face, heralding the coming of winter. The remaining warmth that my down coat was desperately attempting to hold in slowly seeping out. The cold touch of the metal bench. The tingly feeling in my feet that were in boots half a size too small.

Next came smell but much more subtle. The smell of food. Pizza? No. It was a tangy smell, the kind that slipped into your nose and made you shiver a little. Perhaps a take out from Panda Express. A gust of wind that cleared it away, followed by a floral scent. Definitely someone’s perfume. It lingered a while before gently floating away, giving room for another smell.

And finally, I took in a deep breath, taste. Cold, mind-clearing air that jolted my eyes open. I was back in the colorful, every bustling and hustling Penn State campus, sitting outside on a sunny day. The events that had happened in the morning seemed so far away and so small. I was reminded that though there were complexities in life, the world gave us simplicities to balance those complexities out. There was something to be realized in simply closing your eyes – something special.

“This I Believe” Rough Draft

I believe in the block of wood that comes in all different sizes and colors. Well, to be more specific, it’s more like the people that reside in it. I believe that my fascination towards this object started when I was quite young and it has only grown since then.

At the tender age of seven, I remember peering into this block of wood and seeing the extended hand of a creature that was dressed in yellow fur and had a tall black hat. I laughed at how he always spoke in rhymes and at his pursuer who was carrying a plate of what looked like green eggs and ham. In a house, with a goat, in a train, in the rain – no matter with who it was or where, to take a bite he would not dare! But then, in front of my eyes, he took a bite and what a surprise, he really liked it – green eggs and ham… even in my limited understanding, at that moment I really wanted to take a bite as well. And it was with this yellow creature sporting a tall, black hat that I learned to not judge something by the looks – whether food or people.

But the visits to this world didn’t stop and as I grew I gathered more tid-bits of wisdom here or there. On a summer day, I met a nice girl and her dog and followed her down a yellow brick road. Despite being so young and scared at time, we were able to conquer a field of deadly flowers and defeat the wicked witch because of the friends we had with us. Later on, I befriended a rat that taught me to do whatever I wanted as long as I had the will to fight on. After all, if he could be a high-class chef, why can’t I become a doctor, a lawyer, or even a CEO of a large company? But of course, Tina would chide, all success must come from hard work, as she twirls around in her newly opened restaurant. Another companion I had was a girl who dressed up like a boy to fight in her father’s place. My eyes widened in amazement as I watched her climb to the top of the pole and snatch the arrow. I cheered as she singlehandedly fought off the enemy with sheer brilliance and courage, causing me to wonder if I could do that as well. Another girl with skin was white as snow, allowed me to watch her perform acts of selflessness in spite of the cruelty of her stepmother. And because of her kindness, she gained many long-lasting friends.

I have walked with each of them, watched them trip over holes in the ground but stand up again. It’s those lessons they have taught me about being a person that I hold dear in my heart. And that is why I believe in the block of wood that comes in all different sizes and colors. A block of wood that goes by another name: a book.

Possible Topics for My Various Blogs

For my “This I Believe” Blog, I am thinking about the following two ideas:

1. I believe in fairy tales – not because of the pretty cartoons and all, but the deeper meanings behind each and every one of these stories. Each story holds a moral and a dream – something that bridges childhood and adulthood. If I were to talk about this, I want to look into this idea that through fairy tales I have been shaped to who I am today.

2. I believe in a smile – it doesn’t have to be a word, just a smile to make someone’s day. If I were to talk about this, I want to look into this idea of the effect of a single smile on someone’s life. Often times, a smile can break the ice or give assurance to others.

For my Passion Blog, I am thinking about the following two ideas:

1. I can talk about food. It can be cafeteria food, restaurant food, refrigerator food, or snacks even. I’ve always liked eating and this way I will be able to go around to try different things!

2. I can pick a single photograph or drawing and talk about my thoughts on it. I’ve always been interested in how the illustrator/artist would portray something and the idea of how it can be different for each individual viewer. Hopefully through this blog and the comments, we can explore the different viewpoints in art.

For my Civic Issue Blog, I am thinking about the following two ideas:

1. Environment – I was thinking about issues like fracking and alternate energy sources. Perhaps each blog I can focus on one idea and do some research on it and look at the pros and cons of each, including natural gas and coal as energy.

2. Education – I was thinking about talking about affirmative action and its pros and cons. I want to look at the two different viewpoints of if it is helpful, if it harms “white” students, and if there are certain ethnicities or races that are helped more than others.