Introduction:
The introduction needs to start off on a strong note in order to set the premise of what you will say and garner the attention of the audience for the entire length of the speech. Specifically, for my speech, I will open with a strong connection to the people and relate it back to the artifact. This connection to the audience will be through the idea of being global citizens:
- We all inhabit the same place. I don’t mean the dorms of Penn State. I don’t mean the houses and apartments across the United States. I am discussing the land of the world, and how our inhabitation is spread throughout all areas of the world. Not only are we simply living here, but we employ the multitude of resources that surround us into our daily practices. It has become a norm to expect these resources, but did you ever take a second to think of what would happen if we weren’t surrounded by everything; if it were all taken away by one force, Mother Nature.
From this, I aim to bring it back to my artifact and address how it has made mention of this power Mother Nature holds over the human civilization. This is a recurring theme throughout the PSA, and due to its prominence in the video, it holds great significance in addressing the video. This is only one element the creators use to portray the message. At this point I will be able to build to a thesis: Conservation International successfully employs rhetorical elements of pathos, imagery, tones of solemnity, and many more to emphasize the issue of climate change at hand in hopes of increasing the understanding the audience holds on this topic.
Analysis:
Moving into my analysis, I will aim to address the general background information of the issue of climate change and transition to how this video aims to inform the audience of the topic and what it calls upon them to do. This will allow me to address who the speaker is, who the audience is, and how they will see the message.
- Speaker: Literally, an organization, Conservation International, has created the video with the recruitment of Julia Roberts as narrator. However, in order to serve as a more effective delivery, Julia Roberts portrays the role of Mother Nature in addressing the audience.
- The audience can be broadly be applied to all citizens of the world, but it can be narrowed to those with particular beliefs on the issue. At first, it could illustrate (through the rhetorical devices) how the issue will soon overcome us to those in disbelief on climate change. It could also motivate those who hold a belief in the issue, but have not been advocators for it.
- This is a video that is available to anyone with online access. Upon seeing it, they will be met with beautiful imagery of the Earth while also being met with a solemn tone.
To build my argument more, I will address the civics of the PSA. This proves to be civic because of how it has
- Call to Attention: The PSA calls upon the audience to consider the true dynamics of nature and humans. It calls upon reflection of self and society.
- Shared Enterprise: There is also an emphasis on how we are all connected to this issue because we all inhabit the Earth. It is clear that when “[Mother Nature] thrives, you thrive.” This connection to all of us a civilization is the shared enterprise.
These, particularly the last one, leads to addressing the commonplaces. I have touched upon this before. I will aim to talk about how we want to provide a place of comfort and security to our future generations. We also share the Earth in common as we are all global citizens.
From here, I will discuss the specific elements that are used in the video to portray the civic duty mentioned above and the message as a whole. Most heavily prevalent in the video are:
- Pathos: There is an appeal to fear in the way the tone of the voice is. It is very demanding and impactful which many may consider to invoke high alert and sense of fear.
- Tone: The voice of the video employs a solemn, serious tone which contributes to the overall tone of the video in that climate change is a serious, truly occurring issue.
- Imagery: The video is able to incorporate clips of serene environments and end with the global picture of the Earth. This works along with other elements in that it makes the audience feels a connection to this Earth.
The Kairos of this ad is clearly able to understood as this is a relevant topic that is being discussed by several sources daily. Furthermore, the timing and relevancy of this ad will continue for a long period of time in the future as well. Countries are currently suffering from the consequences of climate change, and countries are not acting to combat these consequences either. As a result of these two actions, the kairos will present itself as important to the message of the video.
Conclusion:
I will conclude by summarizing each of my main points. This will be:
- Message, elements, and how the elements worked to portray the message.
Furthermore, it will be the best opportunity to leave the audience with an impactful, lasting effect. To do so, it is best to relate the elements and message back upon the audience. Stay tuned.