TED Talk Outline
Overview | |
Topic: Designer Babies
Purpose: To enlighten the audience on the future of human gene editing and warn them of its social and ethical implications. Thesis Statement: As a result of He Jiankui’s reckless experiment, it is clear that safe and ethical advances in biotechnology rely heavily on clear regulations and frameworks of the scientific procedure. |
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Oral Content | Visual Content |
Introduction | |
Attention Strategy/Orienting Material: I will begin with a brief overview of key terminology: “CRISPR” and “designer babies.” Then, I will provide a brief synopsis of the CRISPR baby experiment. | Slide 1: CRISPR technology
Slide 2: Designer baby |
Body | |
Main Idea 1: It is important to consider how Dr. He pulled off such an irresponsible experiment that disregards all legal, social, and ethical values of biotechnology advancement.
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Slide 3: He Jiankui speaking at the 2018 International Summit on Human Genome Editing. |
Main Idea 2: Furthermore, similar promises of “disease free” futures are conveyed through respected mass media outlets, therefore constructing a hopeful outlook on human gene editing.
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Slide 4: Front page of MIT Technology: “WE CAN NOW ENGINEER THE HUMAN RACE”
Slide 5: Front page of The Economist: “Editing humanity: The prospect of human enhancement” Slide 6: Front page of Time Magazine: “The Future of Babies” |
Main Idea 3: Moreover, public attitudes towards human genome editing are generally more excited than concerned about the idea of altering human capabilities.
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Slide 7: Pew Research Study graph |
Conclusion | |
Concluding Remark: Dr. He’s experiment blatantly disregarded the dominant scientific consensus at the time. | Slide 8: Editing a child’s phenotype on a tablet |
Photos | |
https://news.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/CasMINI.jpg
https://pixelrocketapps.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/crisprtranshuman.png https://wp.technologyreview.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/cover.smallx282-7.jpg https://ncreg-multimedia.sourcefabric.org/images/uploads/Economist.jpg https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41M2eq2Xm7L._AC_SY780_.jpg https://1712507217.rsc.cdn77.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/baby-design.jpg |
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References | |
Rainie, Lee, et al. “What Americans Think About Possibilities Ahead for Human Enhancement.” Pew Research Center, 17 Mar. 2022, https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2022/03/17/what-americans-think-about-possibilities-ahead-for-human-enhancement/.
Wahlberg, Ayo, et al. “The Platforming of Human Embryo Editing: Prospecting “Disease Free” Futures.” New Genetics and Society, vol. 40, no. 4, 2021, pp. 367-383. |