film synthesis
characterization
ceramic processing
ellipsometry – visible
We manage a Film Sense FS-1EX multi-wavelength ellipsometer system with a 6-LED spectral range spanning 405-950 nm. As shown below, the instrument can be used in stand-alone condition for ex situ measurements of transparent and semi-metallic materials, or it can be mounted onto one of several sputter tools for in situ measurement of thickness, roughness, or optical constants.
![Screen Shot 2020-10-31 at 1.32.15 PM](https://sites.psu.edu/mariagroupalpha/files/2020/10/Screen-Shot-2020-10-31-at-1.32.15-PM.png)
Many group members use the visible ellipsometer, but Jack Hayden is the principal user.