Project Team


Students

Shreshth Saxena
Aerospace Engineering
Abington


Joseph Flanagan
Aerospace Engineering
Abington




Faculty Mentors

Dr. Masataka Okutsu
Abington
Division of Science and Engineering










Project




https://sites.psu.edu/mcreu/files/formidable/2/2024-07-24/MC-REU-modified-poster.pdf



Project Video




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Project Abstract


The aviation industry is responsible for about 3.5% of Effective Radiative Forcing (ERF). Contrails are responsible for around 2/3 of the aviation industry’s contribution to ERF, much more than CO2 emissions. Possible mitigation strategies include rerouting flights and the use of alternate fuels like hydrogen and biofuel. Our long-term objective is to understand the overall effect of those strategies on ERF. To validate the Schmidt-Appleman criterion of contrail formation, six field observation data (three with contrails and three without) were collected. For each of the six cases, atmospheric conditions at flight altitude were estimated based on ground weather data using the International Standard Atmosphere Model (ISA). Aircraft and engine types were identified using flightradar24 and other publicly accessible data. Future work includes comparing observed data against Schmidt-Appleman Criterion and investigating effects of the mitigation strategies.




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