Wanderlust

Four friends bought a bus and are renovating it to take a trip around the country in roughly 10 weeks, starting in Maryland traveling northwest towards Vancouver then south through the Midwest and East again towards home (in Maryland).

They have created a website that can be found here to follow them and their journey across the country: http://roughinitblog.com/

I emailed the four friends a questionnaire to explore more about their intentions of completing this adventure. The whole thing started off as a joke about getting a van to drive cross-country, but then they actually started researching vans on Craigslist and bought one on impulse from Philadelphia. They are currently still fixing it up. They have added wooden flooring, and plan to add a set of 2 bunk beds to accommodate them. They see this adventure as the opportunity to explore: “to learn about other places, other people and other customs; to be inspired, to be happy about life and escape the worry of needing to know exactly what you’re doing it”. This group of young men enjoy filming as well so they plan to create videos of their travels. They also enjoy outdoor activities and plan to go mountain biking, hiking, surfing, etc.

This trip will certainly be a great expense. In the questionnaire, most answered that they had been saving up their own money to pay for this trip. One of the guy’s father gave them a loan in order to initially buy the bus ($3500). They also plan to be working on a few projects of making soap and skateboards to sell on the road to maybe get some extra cash.

When initially mentioning their idea to travel cross country, several friends are excited that it is happening and want to even join them. One said how his parents laughed at the idea but then once the bus was bought, they realized it was more of a serious thing than anticipated and mainly became concerned about money, planning and food. Another guy said how his mom still does not fully believe that they are going on this trip.

Another questioned I asked was what is their one fear about going on this trip. Several answered that they are concerned about any of the other guys getting injured and therefore inhibiting the full experience that they are all seeking. One guy in particular told me that he has not shared this with the others but that he actually hopes that they get stuck out there for a few months longer from a flat tire or busted engine (etc), but that he of course would not intentionally sabotage the bus, but genuinely wants the survival thrill.

Their main purpose for going is for new experiences and the unexpected. One says he wants to talk “to owners of great big farms and owners of small town shops” and also to explore “places we’ve found thanks only to word of mouth (not easily found on the internet)”.  One of my personal favorite lines that he says is that he wants to sleep “outside under the stars and feel super small in relation to the entire universe”. That is one feeling I enjoy having; there is just something about knowing that there is an infinity out there waiting to be discovered.

While my questionnaire was brief and I barely even know this group of guys, I am incredibly inspired by them and cannot wait to follow their journey as it embarks.

C. Raia Synthesis Paper

CASEY RAIA

MICRO-MOBILITY

PROFESSOR REBECCA HENN

SPRING 2015


 

The Survey.

Looking back on my initial syllabus is actually laughable, the schedule I provided was not even remotely close to what happened. My first idea was to make a survey, revise it once, and then send it out to various schools over the Internet. And as the semester would come to a close, I would have a stockpile of useful statistical data. Little did I know that five revisions were going to be made on numerous types of programs / available survey software over the course of the entire semester and has yet to get sent out for real…

At first glance it looks like it took way more time to complete than it needed to, and maybe that is true, but I think it was all for good reason. A younger, more naive, Casey Raia thought survey making was much more straightforward than it actually is. I never would have guessed I would learn so much about survey making. Turns out my initial questions were worded improperly, placed out of order, or leading my potential survey pool to answer untruthfully. Turns out I am awesome at leading questions. Hopefully the product I have now is a good testament as to just how far I have come since the initial survey. I am proud to proclaim that this latest version is finally ready to be sent out and recollected for feedback and analysis.

The survey will be sent out in two ways. The first is it will be dispersed to various schools by friends on Facebook. The second is that it will be posted to Reddit to be filled out by people exploring similar subjects. The only problem I can think of at this point is when to send it out. Although I would love to do it as soon as possible, the summer months are officially here for many colleges around the country, leaving students desiring freedom from schoolwork. I am a little skeptical as to if students will even give two seconds to fill out my survey if they are already mentally checked out of school. I will ask my peers and see what they suggest, send it now or potentially wait until the fall 2016 semester is upon us.

With the final groupings of questions finished and compiled, the main objectives of the survey can be boiled down to these points:

  • Preferences on traveling (duration, destination, methods)
  • Opinions facing Rotational Training Programs and the living conditions along with them
  • Micro-mobility’s influence on this generation of people taking on the working world
  • Find if there is any useful demographic information as to who is interested in micro-mobile culture.

The final survey will be on Google Forms within a few days. Just having the questions looked over one last time before it is 100% complete.


 

 

Additional Work.

Along with every week’s presentation of the latest and greatest version of the survey and the strides I was making towards perfecting it, I wanted to supply at least one article or fun fact that I had found between meetings. To be honest, I did not dig too deep finding this supplemental information, most of the time these articles or topics found me instead of the other way around. Additional research of course had to be done after initial contact with an article, but I think it is important to acknowledge that discussions about RVs and trailers were not uncommon in places where one may think otherwise, like Yahoo, CNN, and The New York Times.

Every day for the past six or so years, whether it is for two minutes or two hours, I visit www.autoblog.com. This automotive news website has kept me as up to date as possible with the latest updates in the car world. And when I say world, I actually mean world, it isn’t just news from the United States that this website reports on. I would estimate that everyday they upload between 10-30 new articles, videos, or links that talk about what is going on today in the wide world of cars. Normally my eyes and heart would go straight for the fun stuff (new Ferraris, large trucks, important lawsuits), but during this independent study I realized just how much micro-mobility was present in the news. My personal blog post about John Mayer and the company Earth Roamer https://sites.psu.edu/micromobility/2015/03/24/a-small-expensive-step-in-the-right-direction/ started here. The Range Rover / Airstream tag team arctic testing https://sites.psu.edu/micromobility/2015/03/25/land-rover-and-airstream-joint-arctic-circle-testing/ started here. Although this may not be the primary reason for this website’s existence, topics surrounding micro-mobility do show their face every once in a while. These articles feel right at home along side other auto news.

My other blog sources of inspiration came from ordinary news based outlets like Yahoo, CNN, and The New York Times. Yahoo featured the article “The World’s Coolest Campers, NOT Named Airstream” which unveiled the Sealander to me https://sites.psu.edu/micromobility/2015/04/07/updated-survey-3-1-the-sealander/. This trailer was one of my favorite examples that I had seen all year, if not my whole life. The aesthetics of the trailer were simple and smart, and the fact that it was amphibious made it all the more magnificent. I think this was one of the most fun blogs I got to write about. CNN and The New York Times lead me to information on what Tesla’s latest endeavors were. How Elon Musk continues to stir the pot in regards to the world’s transportation conventions doing his best to make the world a little bit greener. Granted he gets paid doing all of this (even though he personally made California’s minimum wage last year) I think his intentions are pure and that he will be at the forefront of automotive evolution. These sources also brought me to Harbour Twenty Six https://sites.psu.edu/micromobility/2015/03/25/3-million-miami-boat-slip/, a new style of marina in Fort Lauderdale. It does not help the world as a whole so much but it does prove to be useful in seeing what people with money actually will pay for. This also proved to be helpful if I decide to do something marina/sea based for my thesis which I am definitely leaning towards.

Not only did the articles I write about pertain to our study, but I also think they supplied incite to areas of the culture that are trying to change the norm. Earth Roamer has technology on board their “Expedition Vehicles” that could drastically change and improve the lives of full-timers. The addition of roof-mounted solar panels, extra large batteries, and cassette black water storage, all have the ability to change the current day full-timing ways of life. Why worry about hook ups when there is a chance that one may not even need to? Solar energy is free (the installation and purchasing of photovoltaic panels on the other hand… not so much), but these current day practices do have the ability to change. Tesla’s advances in electric motors and the development of a Supercharging Network can one day find a home inside the frame of other, larger, vehicles like mobile architecture. The days of clean energy is on the horizon and it will drastically affect micro-mobility.

My last post was geared towards tow vehicles https://sites.psu.edu/micromobility/2015/04/22/tow-vehicles/. I thought this post was very important because there is a certain stigma towards tow vehicles that does not have to be true. I think the two common misconceptions are that; A. I need to buy a separate vehicle to tow my trailer or B. my daily driver has to be a big truck / SUV / van in order to tow my trailer when need be. This post gave insight as to what small cars have the ability to tow. I think this probably helped with the Finances aspect of the study more than what I was typically researching but I found it important nonetheless. People can spend money on smaller, more efficient, and cheaper vehicles while still being able to pull a trailer.


 

Aesthetics.

The modern day RV in my opinion is not a pretty sight https://sites.psu.edu/micromobility/2015/02/24/but-why/. Although they are bulky and gigantic, the worst part for me are the added paint jobs and decals. I have ranted about this for a semester now and will assure everyone that it will not stop soon. There is NO NEED for swishes, mountain landscapes, and animal depictions on the side of a vehicle. I have been told, “it is supposed to be reminiscent of wagons moving out west.” This is bullshit. No other industry is so focused on one single event. Items develop over time as technologies and lifestyles change. This is true about everything from cars to telephones. Do we carry around large glass boxes with a sliding door and 4 dollars worth of coins in our pockets because “that’s what they used to do”? No… because now this small rectangle in my pocket can do that AND most things a computer can do as well. Humans are pretty good at letting go of the past in order to progress, it is time to get rid of the swooshes.

Let us compare RVs and trailers to other modes of transportation like cars, boats, and planes. These vehicles are mostly either painted one, maybe two colors, or are left raw for their materials to speak for themselves. I am a firm believer that if RV and trailer companies decided to stray away from the modern conventions of swishes and other nonsense, their customer base would broaden. If lessons were taken from other automotive industries as well as architectural industries, a completely revitalized aesthetic would emerge for RVs and trailers, one that would appeal to a wider audience and cultivate a larger customer base. And people may say that they don’t want this to happen, they like who RVs currently cater to, I think the CFOs of the big companies would most likely think differently.


 

Overall Synthesis of Study.

My classmates told me about this study because they knew I was interested in related fields. I am truly happy that I decided to come on board. It was awesome talking about the topic of micro-mobility with my classmates and professor especially because everyone took a difference stance towards the subject. Different aspects were researched and the information that was shared at meetings I would have never found on my own. The fact that everyone went down a different route made the whole experience a lot more enlightening.

The culture of RVing and mobile architecture has always been interesting to me and with this study it was nice to look at it in a more critical light. It was something I always played around with the idea of doing but never thinking logistically towards it. After this study I can say that my desire to hit the road has certainly grown along with my knowledge of the subject as a whole. The history, culture, and people that live this micro-mobile lifestyle is indeed captivating, but I think the future is what fascinates me most. New technologies in this field are being discovered everyday and these advancements are going to change the lifestyle entirely. From how much money people spend annually, to where they decide to post up for the night. It is going to become more eco-friendly, more accommodating, and hopefully more widely used. I very much enjoyed the subject and people that surrounded this research this past semester.

Anything for a Buck

At the end of it all, I can find categories of sample budgets that can be driven down to zero, the cheapest gas stations and states in which to buy it, and other means to reduce expenditures if you live full time on the road. But there is a key component that hasn’t been talked about it, and it is perhaps the most important: How to make money on the road. In a cost driven world, it seems relatively counter intuitive to just live off your coffers, waiting for the bank statement to bleed to zero and then calling it quits on the journey set out on so many years ago. To live the life to the optimal state, you would want to take the trips you want to take, visit the places you’d like to go, eat at the restaurants you want to try and so on and so forth. I’m sure some couples can scrounge together some dollars instead of just draining their saved accounts from their prior life, but there are couples who are on the road now who are journalists, app developers, lawyers, and other professions who provide income and sustainability to their mobile lifestyles.

Take Jodi Ettenberg from legal nomads (www.legalnomads.com/). She was a lawyer before she got up and left her life in the corporate world for the road. What initially started as a year long journey that revolved around food, she now travels full time in pursuit of her dreams. She works as a freelance writer, in addition to updating her blog her travels keep her busy with writing, and has clearly garnered interest by others who have paid her to write for travel blogs and other online outlets. She also speaks at events, and this comes back to her travels and website, so it appears that maintaining an active online presence is a good start. She lists several ways that people can make money on the road, and I think that several of these are interesting options. The first is a service called WWOOF (https://wwoofusa.org/) which is work exchange on organic farms as means to supplement housing costs.

I personally think this is a great way to produce a living on the road. It offers anybody who wants it a chance to work to offset housing costs, as well as provide food opportunities for those workers. Food is a tremendous cost on the road, and at a place like this you can learn about food, how to prepare it, how to find cheap and still good alternatives to foods you  may have purchased regularly beforehand. I think that a program like this, while spread out currently in the United States, there are several programs in each state, and a good starting off point for income, as well as knowledge of food.

Another aspect she talks about how she makes money living full time is G Adventures, and it involves brand management, and also when you have a partnership with them she writes for their blog. So that comes back to online journalism, which is a popular outlet for income. Since all you need is a laptop (or phone these days, hell maybe even watches soon) to write about your travels, more and more full timers are finding success with blogs, travel journals, and websites who desire their articles and experiences. Brand management is not something I am very much so experienced with, but it involves partnerships with companies that can afford to pay for your travels in exchange for services. That doesn’t necessarily seem as plausible as writing online, but it is an alternative that only requires a laptop or other media device, so it is feasible in a mobile lifestyle.

I think that several opportunities are out there for the taking to provide income on the road. I would like to travel the world and caddy at different country clubs, but that on the other hand is a journey that will have  to wait. In the mean time, it is worth looking at every online writing chance, and goods for services outlet, anything on the road. In a world where prices are ever higher, living off of a bank account can not continue, we must adapt and grow to the changing world around us. So, get out there, write about your travels, work on a farm, whatever it takes, as long as it can keep you on the road for as long as you desire, that is the ultimate goal in the mobile lifestyle.

Tow Vehicles

This week’s survey-UNrelated post goes to tow vehicles, inspired by the Sealander from my last post. The company boasted how little the trailer actually weighs and how many vehicles, including some small cars, have the ability to tow it. I wanted to see what the market was for cheaper and smaller vehicles that still had to ability to pull a trailer. In society today it is rare to see something that is not a truck, SUV, or van pulling any sort of trailer. Is it because it is necessary or because that is what we have come to believe? Well here is what I found.


https://rideapart.com/articles/top-five-small-and-inexpensive-cars-that-can-towhaul

This website called Ride Apart had a small list of 5 cars, mostly hachbacks, that can carry their own when it comes to hauling trailers. Even though I would consider myself very much a car person, I was decently amazed at some of these statistics. Cars like the Mazda 3 and Kia Soul have the ability to pull a full ton! 2000 pounds of towing capacity can easily handle some of the vintage Airstreams such as the Bubble, Globe Trotter, and Clipper. This is important because some people may not think they can afford a trailer due to needing a new car that is powerful enough to handle it. Well it just turns out that something as seemingly weak as a Kia Soul ($19,000 , 164hp, 2.0L inline-4 engine) has the ability to make your dreams come true while also being a daily driver. Same goes for the VW Golf TDI (diesel) which can handle up to 3,300 pounds of towing, the highest weight of the five as well as the car that Sealander advertised with.

 

http://www.autotrader.com/research/article/car-deals/191978/7-best-towing-suvs-for-20000.jsp

 

If you plan on pulling something with a bit more weight then this was the article to read. It is the top 7 towing SUVs for under $20,000 right now. They give model years and makes so people in need can go out and find an example of one. None of these cars are new but all of them when they were made were quite respectable. They are not telling people to go get a ’72 Toyota Tacoma with a spray paint-paint job, they are suggesting credible SUVs from the mid to late 2000s. It also supplies readers with other pros about the vehicles like interior room, life expectancy, and other admirable qualities. The prices of these cars can not be beat if one is hunting for a hefty amount of towing capacity, but none will be easy on your wallets when you pull up to the pump.

The Burning Man.

burning man city map

Burning Man is a week-long event that celebrates the arts and “radical self-reliance”, which takes place in Black Rock City, Nevada at the end of August. Since the first 8′ wooden man that was burned at a San Francisco beach in 1986, to present day where 150′ tall man-structure is burned with over 60,000 participants, this temporary city is built each year for an inspirational experience. While several refer to this event as a drunken, drugged naked hippie rave, they have stated how this admittedly is only part of the week experience. All that attend are expected to participate by creating their own installations. Nothing is bought or sold in this metropolis except for the ice and coffee which has proceeds that go to local communities. The concept of this temporary city is to leave no trace behind. There are not any garbage cans so each participant is supposed to bring their own means to recycle and to leave the desert as one found it. Though the tickets are high (around $400 for a ticket, plus other fees that may apply), people have exclaimed how it is worth every penny.

But what might the real lessons from Burning Man be? Some see it as a social experiment and that human-kind is capable of having a gift-thriving economy. It essentially is a tribe of people who all share similar values with their open-minds and sustainability. Some say it is “American”, a culture within a culture, a countercultural heart, a “not doing it the boring way” … “You don’t go there to camp, you go there to live.” [2] Parents who bring their children to the event say that they want their children to experience a world without commerce or wealth (but do not bring your dog) [3]. There are no cars allowed, only Art “Mutant Vehicles”. Bikes are highly recommended as the main means of transportation.

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

 

Sources of Interest:

[1] http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/guest-blog/2011/09/08/the-social-psychology-of-burning-man/

[2] http://www.templetons.com/brad/burn/wibm.html

[3] http://www.thebolditalic.com/articles/5613-who-brings-their-kids-to-burning-man

[4] http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/sep/02/my-first-burning-man-grover-norquist

[5]  http://www.mindbodygreen.com/0-15086/30-amazing-photos-that-will-make-you-wish-you-were-at-burning-man-2014.html

[6] http://survival.burningman.com/culture/the-10-principles/

[7] http://www.mindbodygreen.com/0-15086/30-amazing-photos-that-will-make-you-wish-you-were-at-burning-man-2014.html

People are Actually Doing This

One of the biggest things that I gained from peering over the GoRVing Reddit is that real people actually live like this. We knew that micromobility drew the attention of a lot of retirees, families on vacations, and enthusiasts dreaming of giving up their normal lives in search of a life free of burden- on the road.

What we were hoping to find were real people that were doing this full-time. People that were living, working, and succeeding at this lifestyle on the road. Reddit gave some preliminary exposure to a few different types of people doing it.

The Watsons 

http://live.watsonswander.com/

On the front page of GoRVer’s Jeremy and I found a post leading to another blog called WatsonsWander. It’s the blog of Tim and Amanda Watson, a couple in their 30’s who live full time on the road and have been since June, 2012.

Suited up in their 25′ Airstream, they have simultaneously traveled the country and earned a living over the course of their 1035 days, (and counting), on the road. They find it interesting that so many people are always asking them questions as to why they chose this lifestyle, and they really only have one answer: why not? Their sense of adventure and the enjoyment that they got from it was too big for their small town. So, because their types of work allowed it, (Tim-a web developer, and  Amanda a writer of online travel articles), took off. They seem to have it fairly figured out. They face a lot of problems, but they attest to the fact that they can live like this because of the strength of their relationship.

They are huge advocates of the lifestyle and could never turn back to a conventional one. They have installed solar on their roof and have blogged the improvements of their Airstream over time.

Pippi Peterson

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCRTQUJWAFkzsxNbFriAZnYA

Pippi is a young woman who lives and works fully on the road. She took a chance on living fully in an RV but took the chance. She wasn’t financially capable of owning her own house or apartment so she bought a used vehicle, she owns her own home, (mobile). Her bills, (in total), are less than $500 a month. I have not found a full explanation as to how she affords this but I am speculating that she funds her travels on blogging, her YouTube Channel (which has over 1.2 million followers), and she belly dances on the side. Her video that explains briefly how she lives like this Workcamping, or working in exchange of utilities, rent, or even goods like propane. She is also a web-designer and a graphic designer but seems to freelance. Pippie also recommends trying to be an extra in films, software developing, or creating an app to support yourself.

Some comments to her videos explain that many people will do book keeping, copy writing, investing, or phone counseling on the road.

Capture

Despite the variability in work; The freedom is the biggest appeal to her. This seems to be why young people try to live these laid-back lifestyles- the freedom to do whatever, go wherever, live whenever, be whoever.

Is it my ignorance of those daring to be different that sees some skepticism in her success with living like this?

Varied Families on the Road

https://www.yahoo.com/travel/quitting-life-to-hit-the-road-in-an-rv-111822306057.html

  • Emily and Mark Fagan
    • Older couple (Emily 54 | Mark 60)
    • Kids had grown, yearning to give up everything for a life on the road.
    • They have been on the road for 8 years.
    • “Travel in Their Blood”
  • The Kellogg Family
    • Family of 14. 14. 14. Two Parents, 12 Kids, and a dog. 14 + Dog.
    • Kids ranging from 2-21 (home schooled)
    • Dan (Father) Software Developer.
  • Becky Schade (30)
    • Works 3-month seasonal retail jobs in National Parks
    • Dates on the Road.
    • Hated 9-5, wanted to live full time on the road.
  • Kristin and Jason Snow
    • 32 year olds, 3 dogs.
    • Kristin-Boondock Marketing- an online digital marketing company.
    • Jason- Works for WordPress.
    • They like Route 66.

 

Can recent college grads live like this too?

Varying Pro’s and Con’s

Everyone seems eager to share their take on pro’s and con’s of mobile living. Here are a few different viewpoints:

Tim and Amanda Watson (http://www.watsonswander.com/who/)

  • Pros:
    • Ease of maneuverability
    • Ability to visit many places where larger trailers and motorhomes can’t go
    • Living together in a small space & spending virtually all of our time together has made us realize the strength of our relationship
    • Easy and quick to clean a house that is under 200 sq. ft.
    • Lack of space means we are forced to adopt a minimalist lifestyle
  • Cons: 
    • Very little room for indoor entertaining
    • No personal space – nothing is private
    • A small mess quickly makes the trailer feel like a disaster zone
    • Lack of space means we have to be selective when it comes to those creative projects that we both love so much

RealDealVillarreal commenting on a GoRVer’s post

http://www.reddit.com/r/GoRVing/comments/31dkc3/living_in_an_rvtravel_trailer/

  • Pros:
    • Cheap living.
    • I also like that it’s not a hotel room,
    • and after you live in your RV for a couple weeks, it starts to feel like home and more comfortable/personal than the alternatives while traveling.
    • It also has a few cool things that my house didn’t have,
      • like a sound system with inside and outdoor speakers.
  • Cons:
    • By far, the worst aspect is the increased maintenance over what you would expect with a conventional home.
    • You need to know a bit about plumbing and electrical, because you will eventually have to fix something;
      • RVs are not really built for full-time living, so things will wear out faster.
      • You also have more on your plate as far as upkeep-
        • “Do I need to go get propane filled today?”
        • “How’s the level of the gray tank?” etc.
    • The physically smaller space can also take some getting used to, but it’s not terrible.

Pippi Peterson- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X1EIdQN5rq0

http://thervnomads.com/2014/06/20/the-pros-and-cons-of-full-time-rving/ An abbreviated list.

  • Pros
    • Travel
    • Personal Growth
    • Less stress, lack of routine
    • Simplicity
    • Easy Clean-Up
  • Cons
    • Smell
    • Maintenance
    • Crowded
    • Clutter comes easily
    • Big average generational gap