Passion

Singapore

I am going to Singapore this summer for an Engineering class and I thought I would do some research on what I should be looking forward to. I thought it was exciting that in June, Singapore would be hosting one of the biggest sport festivals in  Asia, the South East Asian Games. Starting June 6th, Singapore will be transformed into a sports enthused community. The games consist of 36 games and 406 events overall. This is very special for Singapore since this year they are celebrating their 50th year of independence as a country. In celebration of 50 years of independence, Singapore is also pumping 20 million dollars of promotions and special deals for tourists. If you want to see Singapore, this year would be a good time to go! Here are some main attractions with some first hand advice from my friend Trishita, who has been there a few times before.

Helix Bridge- The Helix Bridge is the world’s first curved bridge. The bridge links Marina Bay to Marina Centre. It was opened on 24 April 2010. It’s a 280 meter pedestrian linkway, unlike any other in the world. It is the world’s first double helix structure. The bridge is inspired by the asian yin and yang symbol. It is supposed to bring wealthy, happiness, and prosperity to Singapore. It is a symbol of life and continuity, renewal, everlasting abundance, and growth.

helix_bridge_w100810_cfj1http://www.yoursingapore.com/content/traveller/en/browse/see-and-do/arts-and-entertainment/architecture/helix-bridge.html

Gardens By The Bay-My friend’s sister went to the National University of Singapore for her undergraduate degree. Since her sister was there for four years, my friend, Trishita, was able to explore Singapore when she would visit. I talked to her about what her favorite attraction was in Singapore. Her response, Gardens by The Bay. It is supposed to be a significant site if you’re interested in beautiful gardens and natural life. However, there is one very innovative part of the park. They have these huge tree like structures which are very pretty, but actually have a different use. They capture solar energy to power Sentosa Island ( theme park) and the entire gardens by the bay. They also do seasonal displays. Trishita went in the fall so they had a show of pumpkins and scarecrows. Conde Nast Traveller magazine also had the site as an editor’s pick, calling it “impressive” and “stunning”.

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Marina Bay sands- This is a very famous hotel because of its unique architectural style. Often referred to as the Boat Building, the Marina Bay has a rooftop infinity pool that spans over its’ three buildings. It is the world’s largest rooftop pool measuring to 150 meters. There is an elevator that goes to the Ku De Ta( 57th floor). You’ll be able to see the entire city from the sky. The hotel has several wonderful restaurants as well. The Marina also has a ArtScience museum which features special exhibitions. They have a permanent exhibit in the museum called A Journey Through Creativity.

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http://www.marinabaysands.com/hotel.html

Jurong Bird Park- This Bird Park is the biggest bird park in Asia. Conde Nast calls it “one of the best in the world”. It has more than 8,000 birds and 600 species. The park was opened in 1971 by Goh Keng Swee. Goh was working in finance when he visited an aviary in Rio De Janeiro. After his visit, he wanted Singaporians to be able to have that same type of experience. Now the park is a major attraction for locals and tourists. It is a beautiful park because the exhibits mimic the natural habitats of the birds. The bird park has the world’s largest aviary, which also contains the world’s tallest man made waterfall. I think its so cool that they have a Penguin exhibit. I would have never expected penguins to be in Singapore. Trishita also said a really interesting thing to do in the Jurong Park is to take their Night Safari. It is a walk through the forest that is accompanied by a short show afterwards. She said it was great fun, and the performance they do at the end has a crazy surprise for the audience members. I won’t spill the secret, but I’m sure you can find out if you want to.

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http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/SIP_444_2004-12-16.html

http://www.cntraveler.com/activities/gardens-by-the-bay

http://www.cntraveler.com/activities/singapore-zoo-night-safari-and-river-safari

 

Passion

Kochi, India

Kochi or Cochin is the hub of Southern India. Recently it has been pretty active in the news because it is one of the sites that has been nominated for the FIFA Under-17 world cup. As a city that is relatively unknown in outside of India, this is Kochi’s time to shine. There is a lot of work and planning going into renovating the main soccer stadium and all the surrounding practice fields. The people of Kochi are excited for FIFA to come to their city. An active yet gorgeous city, Kochin is a growing hotspot for jobs and career growth. The culture is reflective of traditional south indian customs. My friend, who has family in Kochi, says most of the older generation wears traditional clothing like saris, but the younger generations have become more western. He tells me that the city’s culture is moving from an extended family living together to more nuclear families. This is happening due to the job growth. Families have to break up depending on where they find a job. I happen to also be a big foodie, so I just had to ask him what his favorite dishes are.

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The main one was Appam. Appam is a soft pancake like breakfast item usually eaten with a vegetable stew. It is made of rice, coconut, salt, sugar, and yeast. Coconut is actually a very popular ingredient in many south indian dishes. Most of the curries in South India have a coconut milk base. Another interesting fact about south indian cuisine is that they eat on plantain leaves. Plantain leaves are thought to be very healthy. Therefore eating on them is supposed to keep you in better medical condition.

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As to what to see, Trip Advisor and my mother both say one of the best things to see are the Backwaters of Kochi. The Backwater tours take you through the canals and waterways of Kerala (the state Kochi is in). Visitors have said it was one of the best experiences they have ever had. You get to see all the little villages along the river banks. There are also many stops at local churches and towns during your cruise. Many people choose to stay on a houseboat for a few days while touring the Backwaters. This is a very popular idea. Houseboats are something unique to Kerala in India. The scenery is supposed to be breath-taking, and as since the weather is usually beautiful( watch out for monsoon season), it’s a great trip to take.

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The other big attraction is Jew Town. Jew Town is a neighborhood known for its antique shops. The shopping area itself is an ancient and historic district. Now Jew Town is the center of the spice trade. It is known for its amazing aroma as you walk down the street. This is a great place to take loads of pictures. The town is filled with handicrafts from the area and lots of other traditional south indian specialties.

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In the area is also the Pardesi Synagogue. This synagogue is the oldest active synagogue in the entire commonwealth. It has many chandeliers, a golden pulpit, and beautiful floor tiles. It looks very plain from the outside, but so intricate from the inside. You’ll never guess its magnificence if you just saw it from the street.

paradesi-synagogue

The reason I decided to write about Kochi is because I have a few friends from South India and I wanted to learn more about the region myself. I have to say, I hope to see the city myself in the future.

http://english.manoramaonline.com/sports/football/u-17-world-cup-a-golden-chance-for-kochi-to-shine.html

Passion

Istanbul, Turkey

This winter my family went to Istanbul, Turkey for a three day vacation. This is the perfect time to visit Istanbul because they just expanded their mass transit system. The new metro system was put into place to help with traffic congestion, which can be an issue when you’re trying to get around the city. The metro is actually a much better way to get see all the sites in Istanbul. The expansion  is consisting of four new lines that will make the metro grand total to 40 miles. This is a great advancement for turkish tourism as it has been much harder to get around Istanbul in the past. The metro will make it much easier for tourists to see both the european and asian sides of Istanbul without ever having to take a car ride!  Here is a summary of our trip to Istanbul, which involved a little bit of metro transport.

  • Day 1: In the morning we arrived into Ataturk International Airport. When we reached the hotel we dropped off our baggage and took the hotel shuttle to the Spice Market. The Spice Market was gorgeous. There were tons of stalls everywhere selling turkish delights, spices, hazelnuts, cheese, fish and much more. In the winter the spice bazaar moves indoors. Each shop having its own little section. Some of these stores have been there for so long that they have decorated the stores with their signs and brightly colored displays. We spent about two hours at the Spice Market buying tea, spices, and turkish delights. Then we took the shuttle to where the Bosphorus River cruise started. Conde Nast Traveller says,”No trip to Istanbul is quite complete without a cruise down the Bosphorus, the strait connecting the city’s two surrounding seas. The view is incredible, as the boat motors past Ottoman empire–era homes and palaces.” Our cruise was one hour and showed us the Europe and Asia side of Istanbul. After the cruise ended we took the shuttle back to the hotel.
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  • Day 2: We started early in the morning again taking the hotel shuttle, but this time we went to The Blue Mosque. Unfortunately, some carpet seller tagged along with us while we were touring the Blue Mosque. On the other hand, the mosque was amazing. The details of the tiles really were the highlights of the whole mosque. We did manage to lose the carpet seller and continued on to the Hagia Sophia. Conde Nast Traveller stated,”This basilica-turned-mosque-turned-museum is another architectural wonder of Istanbul…Hagia Sophia is still one of the finest examples of Byzantine architecture.”This is a real sight to see. The Hagia Sophia is huge. The main highlight here was the gold mosaics. The church was turned into a mosque when the ottoman empire took over and many of the mosaics were ruined. Now the city of Istanbul is trying to restore the church back to its original state. After the Hagia Sophia we headed to the Basilica Cistern.
  • The cistern was built during Emperor Justinian’s empire. It has many marble columns, two that have Medusa’s head on them. Then we went to the Topakapi Palace. According to Travel and Leisure magazine,”When you travel to Istanbul, one of the many sites you won’t want to miss is Topkapi Palace.” At the Topakapi Palace we saw the Harem which is the Royal Family’s living quarters and the Treasury, where all the most valuable items are kept. The Harem was over all amazing but the best part was the tiles. They were magnificent! The treasury was quite beautiful as well. The best part though was the three spoons diamond. It was about 80 carats! Next we headed for the Grand Bazaar. It’s this huge indoor marketplace lined with shops on every side. After that we went back to the hotel.
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  • Day 3: All we did today was tour the Dolmabache Palace and walk around Eminonou. From outside the Palace looked beautiful but from the inside it was even better! All the rooms were lined with crystal chandeliers and intricate furniture. The biggest chandelier weighed 4.2 tons, in the Grand Hall. The Grand Hall, was the most spectacular room in the whole palace. We also saw the Harem, but it wasn’t as fancy and brilliant. For the rest of the time we just roamed around the city. Eminonou is the shopping district in Istanbul. The next day we left to come back home.  IMG_6512    IMG_6525
  • http://www.travelandleisure.com/travel-guide/istanbul
  • http://www.cntraveler.com/galleries/2014-12-01/the-coveteurs-guide-to-shopping-and-sightseeing-in-istanbul/7
  • http://www.dailysabah.com/istanbul/2015/04/19/istanbul-expands-mass-transit-network-with-new-line
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Civic Engagement

As a Penn State student it is important to support other Penn State students and explore the different paths people choose to pursue. One of my friends is on Penn State’s fencing team. Today they had a meet and I had never been to one of her fencing meets before. I thought this would be a great opportunity to support her and see her in her element. It was one of the most amazing experiences I have had while I have been at Penn State.

This particular meet featured Columbia, UPenn, Haverford, Duke, UNC, Temple, and Penn State. The match we saw was Penn State versus UPenn. When we entered the gym the teams were just getting warmed up. There were 5 stations set up around the gym. There was a match going on at every station. Two were specifically for guys, and two were for the girls. There was one in the middle that switched from girls to guys every so often.

I had never seen fencing before in general so I was very surprised at how fast the sport is. Each match would only last about 2-3 minutes. The players were so quick on their feet, most of the time you couldn’t even see their sword touching the other player. Most players would do some kind of yell or scream when they got a point. If they lost a point they would put a finger up indicating they got hit. Once one of the players got five points the match would be over. However, since each of the matches is timed if  time runs out the player that gets the most points wins the match.

I noticed that fencers only wear one glove on the hand they are fencing with. The other hand stays by their hip. They also have to have very good form throughout the match. Fencing is a sport that requires a great deal of focus and skill. It was a great experience to be able to support my friend and the entire Penn State fencing team. I was so impressed at how good our team was. I had heard so much about our championships, but it was something else to see it live. I will definitely be going to more fencing meets in the future.

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Margaret Atwood

I was so excited to see Margaret Atwood because my mother has spoken of her writing in such high regard. In fact, I called up my mom right away to tell her  I would be seeing Margaret Atwood live and I could tell she was pretty jealous. I have always been an avid reader, so I’m always interested in listening to authors speak about their works. I can definitely say seeing Atwood receive the IAH medal was an amazing experience. I could tell it was going to be a good presentation when she said the medal would make a “good murder weapon.” I never imagined a 75 year old would have such a great sense of humor!

I wasn’t completely familiar with her works, but the short introduction allowed me to have a sense of her interests. However, it gave no indication of her one of a kind personality. I found Atwood to be a very intelligent person who captured us from the moment she took the stage. The video she used to introduce herself was very funny and actually had some great points. I liked when she said, “a good goalie anticipates while a great goalie influences the play.” I thought that was a good thought. The people who have made an impact in this world have always also made a great influence as well. Atwood is a writer who has made a great influence in the literary world.

She then proceeded to read from her new short story collection the Stone Mattress. I learned that the picked the title of her book from the greek word “stromatolite”. It means a fossil formed in shallow waters. I thought that was really cool, because this semester I’ve been able to learn so much about greek history by reading Natasha’s blog, so I was able to make a connection. I noticed that her books have a lot to do with human life and observation. Her writing is very vivid and lively. She is able to emotionally connect to the reader through her characters. She uses many of her own personal experiences to develop her characters. One of the main points she made was about age. Her attitude on age reminded me of the saying, “Age is just a number.” She herself is quite an old person, but has the livelihood of a young woman. Her sense of humor and wit gave me a great sense of her writing style. Back to age though! Atwood mentioned how when she was young she believed age to deterrent to life. She wrote in one of her earlier books how an older character was weak. She now knows that is not true. With  age comes great knowledge and experience that do not make you weak but make you very strong, maybe not physically, but definitely emotionally and mentally.

My favorite quote from the night was when Atwood was describing her writing process. She said she, “stands at the edge of lake and takes the plunge, screaming.” I think that applies to so many facets of life. You have to be able to take that plunge to be able to truly create something amazing and to discover what are your greatest strengths. Atwood confessed how she sometimes has to start over three times before she able to get  going. We shouldn’t be afraid to fall or fail, because it’s those experiences that shape who we are and make us into better people.

 

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Public Issue Forum

I found the forum discussion to be very interesting because it is connected to our history of a public controversy project in some aspects. The discussion on education and how it should be implemented in society has been an age long issue. There has always been disagreement as to what should be taught and the reasons for teaching. Our project was focused on the subject of general education requirements which are also a major part of the discussion today in many colleges and high schools. People are asking is it necessary for a child to be well rounded or should we be focused on preparing the next generation for the career force? Students at the forum argued that a well rounded education is essential. As an example one student cited how communication is vital in almost any career path. Hence, we should all have to take an english class that will aid us in communication skills. I would agree in that almost all professions require some amount of writing as well. Writing is a skill that can never be replaced. Therefore, english classes are good requirements for students in all majors.

I think exploring can also be a good thing. However, there needs to be a balance between exploration and making a choice. I think we find that too many students come into college not really having any clue as to what path they should be on. One man at the discussion suggested that students in middle school should take an aptitude test to have a sense as to what they are good at. I think this is a pretty good idea, because if we start pushing kids to explore earlier when they get to college they will be more prepared to succeed in the path of their choosing. It will also be more beneficial financially because more students will finish college in four years. It can also help those students who may be better suited for a technical education to understand where they should be going. Many students just think “I have to go to college because that’s what everyone does”. That’s not true, for some people are a two year degree or a technical degree may be more useful.

I also found that funding came up during the forum quite a bit. This is no surprise, because funding and education always go hand in hand. The biggest issue is that many people believe in giving students as many opportunities as possible, but not all school districts have the money to provide all those resources. Someone at the forum mentioned how they would love to start introducing students to the different career paths, but unfortunately, they money and resources are just not there. The system right now is based on how well a school district performs on state standardized testing. This seems a little ironic since the school districts that do poorly receive less money. It should be that the school districts that are doing poorly get a little more funding to be able to enhance the programs at their school. This would allow for more improvement in those schools.

Education is a very important issue and it’s no argument that we need to find a way to improve the system, but it will not be easy to to find the right solution. I think forums like this one are allowing students, teachers, parents, and administrators to get a better sense of what needs to be changed.

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Adichie Response

I remember reading Americanah this summer and thinking wow! I had heard a lot of immigrant stories before, but never one like this. Adichie forced me to turn the lens on myself. The culture we have in the united states is very hard to understand. We believe in complete equality but we don’t always practice that belief. Adichie addresses two types of these scenarios. The first is the attitude we have toward feminism. Feminism is taken as a negative connotation, but what’s wrong with advocating for women’s equality. Adichie points out how we have become normal to ideas of treating women differently. She brings up how women are on average paid less than men. Even if these women are at the top of their fields they are compensated less. We have just accepted this. That should not be okay to anyone who lives in a country where equality is a building block in the foundation. Adichie also discusses how a female celebrity had to justify the pictures of herself, but explaining she was in a relationship. If it was a man, there would be no explanation required. 

The other scenario is that of blacks and black americans. Black americans are associated with a negative connotation here in America. We have given black americans the title of being the best athletes, comedians, or performers, but when they breakthrough in another field there is much surprise. Adichie references the time her undergrad professor expressed shock at her writing the best paper in class. As much as we would like to believe that every human in blind to color, judgement is present even its most subconscious expressions. Adichie talks about the great struggles black americans have faced during their time. It is absolutely amazing how they have been able to overcome such hardships, and they truly as a group have come very far. It is something we should celebrate and recognize instead of letting it become just another history fact. 

I think Adichie is an extremely eloquent speaker and I respect her determination to motivate others to be themselves. The writing group she has started in Nigeria is such a great achievement. Allowing people of all ages to explore an avenue that is normally shunned in their society, gives hope to those who may feel they have no purpose. I know in India the same culture exists. Children are expected to stay in the realm of science and technology. Most parents are only willing to let their children pursue careers in medicine or engineering. Many students who don’t find joy in either of these avenues are often depressed because they feel they have let down their family or they end up pursuing a career they don’t have a passion for. To have someone that is able to motivate and encourage others paths such as writing would be a boon to many of these students. 

I really enjoyed reading Americanah this summer, and I was hoping to see Adichie this year on campus, but unfortunately the circumstances did not quite work out. However, I stay in awe of the achievements of this amazing woman who has managed to impact the lives of so many around her. 

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Group Plan

Our group has chosen the issue of general education requirements. As of now Penn State, is in the process of reviewing their current general education requirements. The subject has become a public controversy with students and faculty commenting on the situation in the hopes their voices will be heard. There are quite a few questions that are being asked from Penn State, and a few we will be specifically analyzing. Is it necessary for students to take required general education classes unrelated to their major? Should students be allowed to pick their general education classes? Would allowing students to pick their general education classes, would more students be able to complete a minor? Are other schools with this ideal producing successful students? We plan on historicizing this subject by discussing how over the years schools have been adopting new policies for general education. We will start with discussing how general education requirements were first introduced and then how we went from the checkbox method to these new policies that are much more liberal in nature. We will be using imovie to present our project. We will be doing a voice over to explain our controversy. The reason we will be using this platform is because it will be a good way to present all our information in one package.

As a group we are sharing and dividing much of the work.

 

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TED talk

After watching my TED talk, I was surprised at how smoothly it went. I was quite nervous before I went up to give the TED talk, but in the video it looks like I let go of the nervousness. I’m so happy with how the images went along with different parts of the speech. They weren’t too distracting, but they still gave an added aspect to the TED talk. I also feel as if I did an appropriate amount of hand gestures. They made the TED talk more engaging and energetic. I thought my volume and tone were good for the size of the audience. My organization flowed well, I started off introducing the topic and then went into the cause and used statistics to back up the effect. I also concluded with an ultimatum to make the audience feel more connected to the topic. Overall, I was very happy with my performance. I was pleasantly surprised at how well the whole thing went.

I really enjoyed the other TED talks in our group. Each topic was different and interesting. Also every person was very passionate about their topic, which allowed us to become more excited about their subject. Taylor’s presentation on Horror Movies was very interesting because she chose to go through several time periods to compare the subject. She also brought along props pertaining to the subject and shared personal stories of her experiences with horror. David’s TED talk on infitro fertilization was very eye opening, and his confidence in his speech really showed his level of knowledge in the subject. Colin also chose a topic he was very familiar and interested in which allowed us to really get into the details of the topic. Nicole used her images very effectively when relating to us the effects of eating disorders. I thought they really added another level of understanding to her TED talk. Overall, I thoroughly enjoyed everyone’s TED talk, and I thought this was a very fun assignment.

Passion

Our Capital

A symbol of power not only in our country, but in every corner of the world, Washington DC is a capital city that calls for attention. DC is a city that fosters a culture that is socially, intelectualy, and politically charged. It is home of the White House and the Smithsonian. It has some of the hottest gourmet restaurants and clubs on the east coast. Washington DC is truly a capital of diversity. I have a great appreciation for this city, because its greatness is presented through a simple platform.

I think it’s important for everyone to visit Washington DC to see the community in which the greatest decisions of our time our made. The capital building itself is a beautiful piece of architecture. It features an astounding rotunda that is used for many ceremonial events. It is also home to the statuary hall, which holds statues of important people from all 50 states.  To be able to stand in the capitol building is an experience as touristy as you could expect, but is something everyone should take out the time to do.

Another great site to see is the Smithsonian group of museums. The Smithsonian allows anyone to become an explorer and a learner for the amount of time they spend in the museums. Each museum has very easy to access exhibits and visitor friendly layouts. The most popular museum is most likely the National Museum of Natural History Museum. This museum has exhibits on dinosaurs, diamonds, mammals, and human origins. Another very interesting museum to see is Air and Space Museum.  The air and space museum displays aircrafts from throughout history. It is a great place to learn about the advances we have experience in air space throughout the years. These are only two out of the many museums available to see.

The United States Botanic Garden is another great site to see. The gardens are absolutely beautiful. It’s an unusual site for tourists to see, but I recommend you stop by. The best time to see the gardens is in Christmas. The gardens are decorated with monuments  from around DC. There is also a special season’s greetings exhibit they put up every year. It is a gorgeous display of plants and flowers crafted for a fairy world.

If your looking for another spot that isn’t as highlighted in the tourist scene I would recommend the Library of Congress. The library consists of three buildings, the most spectacular of the three buildings is the Thomas Jefferson Building. The building’s Great Hall is absolutely breath taking. The Library of Congress is the oldest cultural institution. It contains an extensive collection of artifacts, books, and various collections.

While in Washington DC don’t forget to check out the memorials and pay tribute to all the lives that were taken in order to preserve our freedoms. Some of these memorials include the FDR memorial, Korean War Memorial, and Vietnam War Memorial. Each memorial is created in a different style. The Vietnam War Memorial is a very simplistic war memorial designed by Maya Lin. The Korean War memorial is a memorial composed of statues of soldiers. The FDR memorial is composed of statutes, scenes from the time period, and water falls.

Washington DC has many wonderful sites to explore, this is just a small sampling of what you can see!