What if I told you that seals, gorillas, and bears will all be fables of the past and nothing more than a mere memory to our future generations–would you care? What if I told you that by the time I have finished giving this speech, approximately four species have become extinct–would you care then? Saying this now sounds absurd, but in actuality, these situations are more than probable. More and more, innocent animals around the world are becoming extinct and we have only ourselves to blame. Scholz and Friends created the BUND campaign, “Every 60 seconds, a species goes extinct” which shows a gray seal trapped between the minute and the hour hands of a clock, to show that every minute, another species dies out. The campaign does this to not only stress the severity of species extinction, but also to raise awareness for the dwindling of species on our Earth. The campaign uses lenses such as establishing trust, visual rhetoric, and commonplaces to tug at the viewers heartstrings, convey their message of sustainable practices, and motivate them to make a change. The end goal of any campaign or advertisement is not only to catch the audience’s attention but also to connect with the viewers and hopefully persuade you to invest in or purchase what they are selling. But nobody wants to hand their money over to just anyone–they want to make sure it’s going to someone trustworthy.
Scholz & Friends, which is the organization that created the BUND campaign, was established in 1981 and is one of Europe’s largest advertising agencies, which establishes the company’s credibility. Everyone has felt like a minority at some point in their life, so this feeling of underrepresentation can be related to by the audience. The campaign also helps the audience relate to the seal on an emotional level. The seal is clearly in pain and everyone can relate to this basic emotion on some level. Anyone can assume that the animal is screaming, but because the ad is an image there is no sound. This silence represents the lack of representation that many species have who are yet to be discovered or that we do not fully understand. It is very difficult to estimate the full impact that humans are having on the environment and this silent scream represents that.The campaign does more than just speak at the audience about the problem–it puts a face to mass extinction. By doing this, it is asking the audience to have empathy for these animals and it creates a deeper connection between the audience and the image. It would be hard for an audience not to emphasize the position that the seal has been placed in, through no fault of its own.Although disturbing, the detailed imagery and visual rhetoric used in this campaign most certainly helps the audience to understand the severity of the message through the use of symbolism, small font, and object placement.
The clock is a man-man made artifact, which symbolizes not only time but humans’ involvement in the matter. The size of the clock also emphasizes how urgent the matter is, while doubling as a shield against the people who are causing Earth’s biological timer to speed up.The other major symbol is the seal. It puts a face to this crisis but also acts as an ambassador for all of the other species on Earth whose species are dwindling, especially those that are underrepresented. By comparing the size of the two symbols, this under-representation may be seen visually as well. BUND used small text and a serious tone to write “Each donation counts”, which indicates that only someone who thought that the ad was of importance would read the fine print. BUND did this in hopes that if one cared enough to read the small font, they’d care enough to make a donation. The small lettering also insinuates that this message is more than just words and that in order to understand the severity of the topic, one must see it with their own eyes.The primary colors used within the ad are black and gray, which communicate a dark and somber mood. The only different color is the red of the minute hand, which can be associated with the blood of the seal. This color symbolism contributes to the feeling of urgency communicated by the ad.
Outline:
Introduction
Hook:
- “What if I told you…”
- Saying this now sounds absurd, but in actuality, these situations are more than probable
General Info:
- Introduce Scholz and Friends + campaign
- Stress severity of species extinction and raises awareness for mass extinction
Thesis:
- The campaign uses lenses such as establishing trust, visual rhetoric, and commonplaces to tug at the viewers heartstrings, convey their message of sustainable practices, and motivate them to make a change.
(Transition to establishing trust)
Topic 1: Establishing Trust
Ethos:
Credibility: Scholz & Friends, which is the organization that created the BUND campaign, was established in 1981 and is one of Europe’s largest advertising agencies, which establishes the company’s credibility.
Relatability:
- Minority and feeling of underrepresentation can be related to from the audience
- Relate to the seal on an emotional level
- Silence represents the lack of representation of other species
Pathos:
Empathy:
- Puts a face to mass extinction
- Creates empathy for these animals + deeper connection between the audience and the image
(Transition to visual rhetoric)
Topic 2: Visual Rhetoric – Describe the advertisement
Symbolism:
Clock:
- Clock is a man-man made artifact–symbolizes not only time but humans’ involvement
- The size of the clock
Seal:
- Ambassador for all of the other species on Earth whose numbers are dwindling
- Represents the under-represented
Font:
Small lettering:
- “Each donation counts”
- Only someone who thought that the ad was of importance would read the fine print
- Care enough to make a donation if you read it.
- Ad is more than words
Color Theory:
- Black and gray–dark and somber mood
- Red of the minute hand–associated with the blood of the seal
- Creates feeling of urgency communicated by the ad.
(Transition to temporal thinking)
Topic 3: Meta-Competency
Temporal Thinking:
- Define temporal thinking
- Set stakes, create sense of urgency
- “Every 60 seconds…”
- Forces audience to think long term
Conclusion
- Re-establish thesis
- Brief overview of everything
- Call to action
- Closing remarks + thank you