The Homeless in YOU – Aqualung Analysis
I promised more Jethro Tull was coming your way… so let’s dig in to Tull’s most popular album,
Aqualung
I WOULD HIGHLY ENCOURAGE taking a quick listen to the song before reading this blog, listen to it on Spotify through the link HERE
Many people recognize the rugged-looking man on the cover, of who many assume is supposed to be the band’s leader, songwriter and front-flautist Ian Anderson. While there is some resemblance, the meaning of the cover is revealed upon digging deeper into the creation of the album and the first song.
Ian and his then wife, INSERT NAME, had photographed the homeless around London. One particular image stood out to Anderson: the image that inspired the art of the album cover. The idea that the homeless exist, in the background of the rest of human society, holding the commonplace image of filth and the rejection of success, became the meaning of the cover.
The first song, also titled Aqualung, encapsulates this concept that society’s image of the homeless in 1971 symbolized the evil urges and disappointment in all of us.
The song begins with a riff that many call iconic in the world of rock and roll: If people recognize any Tull, it’s either Thick as a Brick or Aqaulung. After the thunderous riff from the Marshall amp from guitarist Sir Martin Barre, Anderson comes into the song with the words.
“Sitting on the park bench! Eyeing little girls with bad intent!”
This line immediately depicts a person of terrible intent. Specifically the homeless, who are being depicted as crawling around metropolitan areas plotting the worst for those more favorable than themselves.
“Snots running down his nose, greasy fingers smearing shabby clothes! Oh, Aqualung…”
The continuous development of a person who is disgusting, greasy and not clean enough for mainstream society furthers this idea of rejected thoughts and evil lurking within our own communities.
After a couple more lines of description and Englishness, the hard rock beginning of the song transitions to a much calmer setting.
“Aqualung my friend, don’t you start away uneasy, you poor old sod, you see its only me.”
This is the line that really sticks with you emotionally – the narrator, or in this case Ian Anderson, who is describing these filthy creatures like they are so removed from society, suddenly becomes sympathetic for them and comforts them.
The song moves from the heavy guitar and high energy that casts out the homeless to a quieter place where every musician plays lighter and the tone becomes more relaxed. In terms of functionality, this movement of style serves to relay to the audience that they should relate to “Aqualung” character. In the recent live performances of the song I’ve seen, the lyrics are changed to “Aqualung my shadow…” implying that we all have an Aqualung figure following us where we go and reminding us of our failures. Specifically as a society, the welfare of citizens fails when people cannot afford to live and are forced onto the streets. The homeless – Aqualung – represent both societal and individual failure.
An Aqualung is a respiratory device used by scuba divers to regulate their breathing – to keep them alive in deadly conditions. Despite the conditions of the homeless and the effects of peoples’ failures, most manage to stay afloat in the cruel world we all have to live in. This is the true meaning of Aqualung – we all have things we wished we had never seen, things we had never done or thought of. But the truth is that we have these thoughts and regretful actions from our past or even present, and the only way we can survive is to look back at your past self and say “you poor old sod, you see it’s only me.”
This song shaped me for many reasons. Besides for its meaning, the fluctuation of moods excited me and its heavy intro riff as well as the guitar solo always inspired to play with as much energy and enthusiasm as I could. The meaning of the song I always found to be self-reflective in nature, and usually causes to me think about my recent actions and the effects they have had on me and those around me.
Stay safe out there, and always care for the Aqualung in your life, which after all is only a part of yourself.
Have some tea and a stroll through Leicester Square for me – JF