May 2024
Congratulations to Dr. Sean Okonsky for defending his Ph.D. dissertation!
April 2024
Dr. Toraman had the pleasure of attending the Remade Conference in Washington D.C., where the Remade team (Dr. Konstantinos Alexopoulos, Farhad Zaker Hosseiny, Md Nurus Sakib, Dr. Rui Shi) presented the project funded by the Remade Institute on Chemical Recycling of Mixed Plastics. The presentation, led by Farhad Zaker, one of the PhD students at Penn State, delved into the intricacies of technoeconomic analysis for catalytic pyrolysis of Polypropylene (PP).
Dr. Toraman enjoyed the interaction with friends and colleagues while learning more about the collection and sorting of plastics, including its current state and the desired future on AI-driven sorting systems, which can minimize the dependence on consumer choice and behavior when it comes to waste separation. The keynote lectures and panel discussions were thought-provoking, offering new perspectives on the current state of plastic recycling and envisioning a more sustainable future.
March 2024
Publication Alert! Very delighted to share the most recent publication from a project funded by the Remade Institute that developed a web-based data storage and analysis hub for chemical recycling of mixed plastics. One of the aspects of this database is data mining.
Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is an established task with the objective of identifying the text present in an image. While many off-the-shelf OCR models exist, they are often trained for either scientific (e.g., formulae) or generic printed English text. Extracting text from chemistry publications requires an OCR model that is capable in both realms. Nougat, a recent tool, exhibits strong ability to parse academic documents, but is unable to parse tables in PubMed articles, which comprises a significant part of the academic community and is the focus of this work. To mitigate this gap, we present the Printed English and Chemical Equations (PEaCE) dataset, containing both synthetic and real-world records, and evaluate the efficacy of transformer-based OCR models when trained on this resource.
Congratulations to the whole team: Nan Zhang, Connor Heaton, Sean Okonsky, Prasenjit Mitra, Hilal Ezgi Toraman.
February 2024
Interdisciplinary Talk by Prof. Toraman: Waste to Resource: Sustainable Plastic Management for a Circular Global Economy
Professor Toraman recently delivered an insightful interdisciplinary talk titled “Waste to Resource: Sustainable Plastic Management for a Circular Global Economy” at The Millennium Café.
The talk outlined the issue of plastic waste management, highlighting that approximately 60% of all plastics ever produced currently reside in waste sites, resulting in an annual economic loss estimated at $80-120 billion USD. Moreover, plastic production, constituting 6% of global oil consumption, is projected to surge to 20% by 2050.
Professor Toraman emphasized the importance of addressing plastic waste management challenges, particularly considering the unique conditions in landfills and the natural environment which is subjected to various environmental factors, such as high salinity, fluctuating temperatures, and microbial degradation, leading to the generation of microplastics. Drawing from the expertise of Dr Toraman’s laboratory in catalysis and reaction engineering, as well as leveraging advanced analytical techniques, including two-dimensional gas chromatography and artificial intelligence, Professor Toraman’s research endeavours to delve into the fundamental chemistry underlying mixed plastic recycling technologies.
Uniting Through Diversity: The Toraman Research Group at the Energy and Mineral Engineering Cultural Potluck, January 26, 2024 – Celebrating Traditions and Cultures from Around the World.
Congratulations to Rowfi Khan for showcasing his research work on “In-Depth Analysis of Common Antioxidant Decomposition: A Comparative Study Using Two-Dimensional and One-Dimensional Gas Chromatography” in the Materials Day 2023 organized by Penn State University.
Congratulations to Emanuel Aponte for successfully completing the Research Experiences for Undergraduates (REU) program 2023.
August 2023
Congratulations to Dr. Toraman for being the recipient of Wilson Faculty Fellowship. Many thanks for this recognition Penn State College of Earth and Mineral Sciences!
Dr. Toraman gave invited talks on 1) systematic approach to develop mechanistic insights into primary decomposition of polymers (Symposium on Chemical Deconstruction and Upcycling of Polymer Waste, 2) a TED-talk style narrative on her life and research (C&EN Talented 12 Symposium) and 3) an open source web-based data platform to support sustainable development of plastic recycling (Symposium on Big Data in Polymer Chemistry).
Together with Susannah Scott, and Konstantinos Alexopoulos, Dr. Toraman hosted a symposium at the ACS National Meeting in San Francisco. The symposium focused on “Chemical Deconstruction and Upcycling of Polymer Waste”
June 2023
· Dr. Toraman presented the work titled, “Insights into co-pyrolysis of polymer mixtures through experiments, kinetic modeling and machine learning” in the poster session at the 27th International Symposium for Chemical Reaction Engineering, Québec City, Québec, Canada on June 11-14, 2023.
· Barbara presented the work titled “Investigation of primary decomposition of polypropylene using a Py-GC×GC-FID/TOF-MS system” during the poster sesion at the 27th International Symposium for Chemical Reaction Engineering, Québec City, Québec, Canada on June 11-14, 2023.
· Congratulations to both Barbara and Dr. Toraman for receiving the travel grant to attend the 27th International Symposium for Chemical Reaction Engineering, Québec City, Québec, Canada
· Congratulations to Dr. Toraman for being recognized in Chemical & Engineering News’ esteemed list of Talented 12 in 2023. Toraman was selected for her research in technologies that turn waste into fuels, chemicals and other products. She will be attending several events at the ACS Fall 2023 meeting highlighting the T12—including the symposium, the Talented 12 and Centennial reception, and the Proud to be a Chemists interviews with the T12. She will give a TED-style talk on her life and research as part of the Talented 12 Symposium. See below the links from various media outlets:
May 2023
· Sean presented the work titled “Utilization of a micro-pyrolysis flor-modulated GCxGC/TOFMS-FID system for studying the catalytic pyrolysis of mixed plastic waste” at the 20th International GCxGC symposium in Canmore, Canada.
· Barbara presented the worked titled “Characterization of polypropylene based pyrolysis oils: A comparison between one-dimensional gas chromatography and two-dimensional gas chromatography” at the 20th International GCxGC symposium in Canmore, Canada.
· Congratulations to Barbara for winning 3rd place in the JEOL-Sacks oral presentation award at the 20th International GCxGC symposium.
· Sean presented the work titled “Characterization of Zeolite Catalysts Used for the Catalytic Pyrolysis of Plastic Waste” during the poster session at the 2023 Pittsburgh Cleveland Catalysis Society Symposium.
· Congratulations to Barbara for winning the PCCS-Lubrizol award with the work titled “Experimental approach in the investigation of primary decomposition of polypropylene using a Py-GCxGC-FID/TOF-MS system and data science” at the 2023 Pittsburgh Cleveland Catalysis Society Symposium.
April 2023
· Sean presented the work titled “Catalytic co-pyrolysis of LDPE and PET with HZSM-5, H-beta, and HY: experiments and kinetic modelling” at the Penn State College of Engineering Research Symposium (CERS).
· Congratulations to Sean for winning 2nd place in his oral presentation in the material and characterization category at the Penn State College of Engineering Research Symposium (CERS).
March 2023
· Barbara delivered her first talk during a conference on “Investigation of primary decomposition of polypropylene using a Py-GCxGC-FID/TOF-MS system”, Remade Circular Economy Tech Summit and Conference, March 21, 2023.
· Dr. Toraman represented the REMADE project on “Chemical Recycling of Mixed PET/Polyolefin Streams Through Sequential Pyrolysis and Catalytic Upgrading during Remade Circular Economy Tech Summit and Conference, March 20, 2023.
· Congratulations to Barbara for receiving a travel grant to attend the Remade Circular Economy Tech Summit and Conference.
February 2023
Dr. Toraman gave a webinar on Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography (GC×GC) method development for detailed characterization of pyrolysis oils. It was part of the A Celebration of Women In Science 2023 organized by SepSolve Analytical.
October 2022
Congratulations to Dr. Toraman for being part of the advisory board for ACS Engineering Au. This is an open access journal reporting significant advances in chemical engineering, applied chemistry, and energy covering fundamentals, processes, and products.
September 2022
Our research findings on co-pyrolysis of LDPE and PET using catalytic pyrolysis has been highlighted in Penn State News
Our research findings on co-pyrolysis of LDPE and PET using catalytic pyrolysis has been highlighted in many news channels around the world including EurekAlert!, Packaging Europe, etc.
August 2022
Welcome to Justina, who will work during the fall semester in the Toraman Lab. Justina will work on the plastic waste pyrolysis research
Welcome to Neil, who will work during the fall semester in the Toraman Lab. Neil will work on the plastic waste pyrolysis and catalyst research
Welcome to Rowfi, who will start his MS program in the Department of Energy and Mineral Engineering at Penn State. Rowfi will work on Plastic waste to energy conversion research
Dr. Toraman hosts the PCCS symposium at Penn State University
Toraman group members participate in the poster session during the PCCS symposium
Congratulations to Barbara for passing her comprehensive exam
Congratulations to Paige for passing her qualifying exam
July 2022
Paper published as part of Emerging Investigator Series in Reaction Chemistry & Engineering Journal: Catalytic co-pyrolysis of LDPE and PET with HZSM-5, H-beta, and HY: experiments and kinetic modelling
Paper published in Nature: Programmable heating and quenching for efficient thermochemical synthesis
June 2022
April 2022
March 2022
Welcome to Ozge, who is joining our lab as a postdoctoral fellow. Ozge has worked on the design and test of catalysts used in the etherification of glycerol and acetylene hydrogenation. Ozge will work on the thermal and catalytic pyrolysis of mixed plastic waste
January 2022
November 2021
Welcome to Jayaram, who is joining our lab as a postdoctoral fellow. Jayaram has worked on experimental and kinetic modeling studies on pyrolysis of polymers and e-wastes for resource recovery. Jayaram will work on the design for recyclability – assessing the impact of heteroatoms in mixed plastic waste streams on pyrolysis processes
October 2021
Prof. Toraman was a panelist for the Material Day 2021 and gave a talk on “How to Transform Plastic Waste into a 21st Century Resource by Combining Experiments, Data Science and Theory.”
Prof. Toraman gave an invited talk at the Pittsburgh-Cleveland Catalysis Society (PCCS) annual symposium. The title of her talk was “How to Transform Waste into a 21st Century Resource by Combining Experiments, Data Science and Theory.”
September 2021
Prof. Toraman will lead an interdisciplinary research team to develop Chemical recycling of mixed PET/Polyolefin streams through sequential pyrolysis and catalytic upgrading. Funded by REMADE Institute
Paper published: Ethylene production by direct conversion of methane over isolated single active centers
August 2021
Congratulations to Barbara for passing her qualifying exam
July 2021
June 2021
Welcome to Cameron, who will do his summer internship in the Toraman Lab thank to the summer research fellowship in chemical engineering. Cameron will work on the plastic waste pyrolysis and database research
Welcome to Sofia, who will do her summer internship in the Toraman Lab. Sofia will work on the literature review for the methane project
Welcome to Rohan, who will do his summer internship in the Toraman Lab. Rohan will work on the plastic pyrolysis database.
Welcome to Dr. Latha Nair, who will do his summer internship in the Toraman Lab thanks to C-Change consortium. Dr. Latha Nair will work on the reaction network determination of methane pyrolysis using data science