Leslie Marmon Silko wrote an essay titled “The Border Patrol State” in 1994 about her perspective on perceived aggression of border patrol officers toward people of color along the Mexican border, particularly what she called the ongoing “Indian Wars.” She describes a steel wall that was being built along the Mexican border, one that she believed belied the ideals of free trade that the U.S. government endorsed.
A decade and three years later, the topic of the U.S.-Mexico border and immigration across it is more discussed than ever, especially in light of the recent presidential election. The issues regarding deportation of immigrants’ children and illegal immigration itself have only exacerbated since Silko’s time, and increasing numbers of people are debating what should be done about the issues.
In light of the growing attention directed toward the illegal immigration over the border between the two countries, it can be argued that the rhetorical situation has grown substantially since the publishing of Silko’s essay. Articles such as like this one written by The Guardian and this one written by Fox News show that American citizens are becoming more and more concerned about what’s going on at the border and what it means for them. Further sparking debate, President Trump’s administration recently announced the rescission of DACA, a program that “deferred deportations for those who came to the United States as young immigrants,” according to the CBS article.
President Trump publicly declared during his campaign for president that he would enact the building of a wall separating Mexico and the United States, similar to the one Silko described in her essay. In accordance with Silko’s idea that metaphorical and/or physical borders are destined to fall, she most likely would have believed that this wall and what it symbolizes are fated to failure, and I would agree.
The walls, both physical and figurative, that Silko wrote of are our own creations. That is why they can never last forever. Humans by nature are impermanent and mutable in terms of our lifespans and attitudes. The beliefs or ideas engrained in one generation will eventually fade away despite our ability to pass on experiences. This is because people have a hard time taking these experiences to heart without having gone through them on a firsthand basis. Ideas and concepts that spurred one group of people to create a wall will not be able to be transferred directly to their descendants, which is why over time instituted walls will crumble.
That’s not to say they won’t be reinstated, as history tends to repeat itself for the same reason as why the walls will fall, but the same wall will never be built twice. And in the very end, after civilization and the world as we know it has passed, the walls we made will cease to ever exist again.
There’s no doubt that immigration has become a hot topic in our current political sphere. Trump’s campaign message on immigration and the recent DACA provisions definitely show how a spotlight has been placed on this issue. However, in order to properly compare the rhetorical situations of the state of the Border Patrol in 1994 and 2017, you have to be a little more specific. Analyzing how the spotlight we put on immigration influences the behavior of border patrol agents would better explain the rhetorical situation. Saying that immigration is more widely discussed and debated doesn’t necessarily explain the state of the Border Patrol.
My views definitely fall along the lines of your thoughts on the metaphorical and physical borders. The point you made about beliefs failing to pass from generation to generation definitely spoke to me. It’s something that I tried to express in my blog too, as I mentioned how experiences shape a belief system. If people don’t have firsthand experiences pertaining to immigration, they’re less likely to agree that a border is necessary, and this helps explain why borders fall over time. Your explanation of why borders arise in the first place through the saying “history will repeat itself” is also a great point.
This blog post gives a really accurate description of what was stated in the article. I liked how you touched bade on how the issue progressed from the problem of racism and the issue of illegal immigrants. I also liked how you explained both issues due to the fact that they are both still present in todays society.
This line you stated “Aggression of border patrol officers toward people of color” instantly made me make a connection to society today and think about police brutality against minorities. I did not even think about the fact that the question about building a metaphorical or physical wall was actually occurring in our country! Some people (Donald Trump supporters) actually believe that building a wall will benefit our country even though it is in fact inevitably prone to fail.
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