First Trip Out to the HPA!!!

Well readers, I have officially seen the HPA!!! Yesterday night, me and my group (the class is split into groups that focus on specific parts of the plane) went to recover a section of the wing. The HPA (Human Powered Aircraft) is stored out at Mid State Airport, which is about 30 minutes away from State College. So for this week’s blog, I’d thought I’d tell you the exciting events of my first HPA visit.

Aerial_MidstateOn Wednesday, my group leader, one other student, and I planned to go out to the airfield at 4:30. We all met up at the Sailplane Lab and gathered our materials. This was the first obstacle of the evening, as we sound found that we were completely out of packing tape, which was needed to cover the gap between the top and bottom panels of foam covering the wing. Luckily, the other student that was with us remembered that he had tape in his car, which now brings us to obstacle two for the night: surviving the trip to Mid State. Considering the fact that not everyone in the Sailplane class has a car, different students that do have cars on campus have to drive us out. Unfortunately for me and my group leader, my fellow student had to be one of the worst drivers on the entire Penn State Campus. You know it’s never a good thing if the person driving a car that you’re in says, “Sorry guys, I suck at driving.” Let’s just say that I almost lost the Chocolate Lover’s Cookies I had for a snack, and my life flashed before my eyes at least 12 times. After finally making it out to Mid State (in one piece, thank god), we walked into the hangar and quickly discovered our third obstacle of the evening. The section of wing that we wanted to work on was about eight feet up in the air, instead of detached from the fuselage like we had expected. No problem, we’re engineers, we think of solutions. We went and gathered a couple of fold-out chairs to stand on. Obstacle Numero 4: The three of us are probably the shortest people in the Sailplane Class. So even with the added height of the chair, we were still to short to see the top of the wing. Now this is where it got interesting. Kids, do not try this at home. We got foam blocks, rather unsteady foam blocks, put them on top of the already rickety chairs and climbed up. We could finally reach and see the top of the wing, but one wrong step and we’d have a rather unpleasant evening. Thankfully, none of us took any spills and we were able to get the job done. Four hours later, we began to make our way back to Penn State. Let’s just say at this point I was terrified for the trip back, because not only was it the same driver as before taking us back, it was now 8:30 at night and completely dark outside. However, the student driver (see what I did there?) was more cautious on the way back, and we managed to make it back by about 8:55. Now here comes the next obstacle: I was starving and almost all of the dinning commons are closed (this may not be related to the HPA, but when food is as important in your life as it is in mine, it maters). So I, being the stupid freshman that I am, thought that Redifer had dinner until 9, and that Late Night didn’t start until 10:30. Looking at the time on my phone, I decided to track star it to Redifer so I could finally get something to eat before it closed. When I got to the commons (fairly quickly, if I do say so myself), I saw the line waiting for Late Night to open, and realized that my previous assumptions had been wrong. All’s well that ends well, I suppose, because I did enjoy working on the HPA, and I especially enjoyed the yummy roast turkey meal I had at Late Night.

 

The Rhetorical Devices of our Favorite TV Ads

Ohhh you almost had it, you gotta be quicker than that! Sound Familiar? I’m sure many of you have seen the State Farm commercial that this quote refers to. If not you can view it here:

http://youtu.be/A3IV22FJIbc

Now this commercial and many other commercials may seem like just funny ads that we are forced to watch until our favorite show comes back on; but do these ads actually exemplify some of our rhetorical devices? Let’s take a look. For this ad, I would definitely say that ethos is a huge part. When “Anthony” appears, he looks professional, well-kept, and knowledgable about insurance. On the other hand, when the fisherman shows up with his “dollar,” he looks like a sweet old man, but not someone you would trust to buy insurance from. This establishes ethos, or credibility, for Anthony (State Farm), while providing, for lack of a better term, reverse ethos for the competition (ruining their credibility). There isn’t really a show of pathos to much in this piece, unless you are a girl who has felt the passion of wanting a purse that is too expensive. There is logos present in the form of the idea that any normal person would want a greater discount on something you would like to purchase. Because of the discount with State Farm, it makes the reader think about them for a potential insurance company. The downside of this ad is that it is rather transparent. All those savvy consumers out there are constantly on the look out for business trying to trick them into buying something. It’s pretty obvious what each of the aspects in this video are trying to get you to do, so it’s easy to disregard the commercial as something rather exaggerated and obvious.

Now for an ad that is a little less known. Even if you’ve never played tennis before in your life, you’ve probably heard of John McEnroe, who was famous for his tennis tantrums. I’ve included a video of them, just for your viewing pleasure, because I find them highly amusing.

*Tying this back into effective use of rhetoric, these outbursts are great examples of how to not use rhetoric.*

Well anyways, this next ad is for Chase Moblie Banking. It uses tennis players Andy Roddick and good old Johnny Mac. Some of you may not have seen this commercial, so you can view it here:

http://youtu.be/BYnmeCCvbeA

For this commercial there is, believe it or not, a lot more pathos involved. However this is also one of the downfalls of this advertisement. See for someone like me, who is a tennis player and who understands the sheer frustration of the sport of tennis, this commercial really connects with me. Also, seeing someone like Johnny, from the olden wooden racket days of tennis, brings about a sort of humor along with a bit of nostalgia from the past. This captures the attention of the audience. Unfortunately, the audience isn’t all made up of tennis players, and for those that aren’t, this commercial holds a lot less meaning. Furthermore, ethos is also established by using tennis pros. This shows that if the big-time tennis players use this mobile banking app, so should I. Again, this really only holds true for people that idolize, or at least respect, the tennis pros. Which again, is usually only  tennis players or people that know the sport. So while this is a great commercial for someone that plays the sport of tennis, for just an average american looking for mobile banking, it really doesn’t get the job done.

Engineer: A Left-Brained Creature

funny-Y-U-NO-bad-drawingEvery single major in every single college at every single university requires a unique and specific set of skills to be successful in that field. So when you think of these skills, what comes to mind when you think engineering? Most people would say math, science, and hands-on skills, or any combination or subset of these concepts. But have you ever thought about the creative side of engineering? Or have you perhaps noticed the lack in creativity in college engineering students? Well this deficiency of creativity is because my fellow engineers and I are, as my sailplane professor says, left-brained creatures. In the human brain, the left side is responsible for controlling analytical thoughts, meaning it takes care of the math, science, and other skills you would relate to engineering. However the right side of the brain controls things such as emotions, creativity, and artistic expression. Now considering these two categories of the brain, it is obvious why engineers are considered left-brained. However, as my sailplane professor recently told us in class, engineers, or at least good engineers, need to be a little bit of both. And so, in the next few classes my nightmare began. . .

Piper J-3 Cub

Piper J-3 Cub

Pretty Close Right?

Pretty Close Right?

Drawing. Every left-brainer’s worst enemy. Unfortunately, drawing is an important part of engineering. And I don’t mean using computer software to design what you are thinking of; I mean the classic drawing with paper and pencils and the whole nine yards. So when my sailplane professor announced that we were going to be practicing drawing the next few months, I nearly fell out of my chair. I thought I had done engineering to get away from assorted artistic activities. I hadn’t taken an art class in school since seventh grade, and lets just say that wasn’t by accident. In my mind, I am just right-brained enough to function. I play three different instruments, two of which I taught myself (Guitar and Piano, if you’re wondering); so for me, that was enough right-brain exercise for one lifetime. Anyways, after I got over my initial horror that I would actually have to do something creative, I began to work on our first assignment: drawing an airplane. While everyone in class was picking various WWII bombers, I decided to go with a classic Piper J-3 Cub. I figured it would be easy. Boy, was I wrong. My representation of the plane looked like my two-year-old cousin drew it. After finishing the plane drawings, for the next 45 minutes, all 37 of us college aerospace engineering students practiced drawing lines, circles, and triangles. My professor watched us draw while telling us that we weren’t being “free” enough (which was said in a bit of a mocking tone). Yeah, I know what you’re thinking, “all you big-shot engineers can’t even do what kindergarteners across the country can.” It’s harder than it looks! Especially for all of us left-brained individuals. All in all, I understand where my professor was coming from with all of this, and I do think it will help, no matter how painful it is. Because as my professor says, we all need to become more right-brained, because in real life engineering, “there are no answers in the back of the book to tell you what’s right.”

Gripe Day: A Sailplane Tradition

What is gripe day you ask? Only the best day of the week (at least for sailplane students)! Gripe day occurs every Thursday during our 8 AM (a gripe within itself) lecture. Basically, in the beginning of class, students gets to complain to the professor about anything that has been annoying us for the past week. Students then offer up advice, solutions, or ridicule, depending on the situation. One of the greatest things about gripe day is that it gives us a chance to wake up in the morning while hearing some interesting stories. The Professor’s reactions are always hilarious, and we get a kick out of hearing his anecdotes.

Let’s hear an example of one of these awesome gripes! One of the first gripes that our professor gave us was about Hammond, the building our class is held in. During an engineering department meeting, one of the topics of discussion was what could be done to improve the learning of the students. Interestingly enough, most of the professors said “turn the heat down in the winter.” Well, considering this is an engineering building this answer might surprise you, but those running the meeting responded with, “we don’t exactly know how.” Apparently, when the unit was first put in, those that installed it didn’t tell anyone how to work the HVAC. So now, the air conditioning is blasting frigid air until a certain date in the fall, and the heat is on until a certain date in the spring. That’s it. It doesn’t matter if its 45 degrees one morning during your 8 AM class, the air conditioning will still be cranking out cold air. At least for now, I learned to bring a sweatshirt, because the air will be on for who knows how long.

In the spirit of gripe day, I decided to offer a gripe of my own. I figured, if I have a gripe, why should I wait until Thursday? So anyways, I was studying at the arboretum the other day (like I often do), when a man (sounds sketchy, I know) appeared walking his dog. The dog was a beautiful German Shepard, and it began to approach me. I love dogs, so I was super excited when the man said it was alright to pet him. The man asked me what my major was and what sorts of classes I had. I told him about sailplane, and how our goal in the class is to make a HPA (Human Powered Aircraft). I told him that the class had been working on it since 2006, and that it was designed for a specific air contest in England. The man made a face and responded, “shouldn’t you have done that by now, it doesn’t sound that hard.” Well, ok then you try it. It was just so random and rather condescending from someone that doesn’t have any experience. But, I guess he doesn’t understand the full scope of whats going on with the project. So, that was my gripe for today. Overall, other than that I don’t have any real gripes for the day, but I hope you enjoyed that one!

At Least the Speech is Over!

This past week, our ENGL 137H class presented our first project for the year in the form of a speech. The speech was supposed to be about either a civic artifact or a civic individual that was interviewed for the assignment. Overall, I though4778f072de527cb19c6766466b1bf61ft all of the speeches were very well (with the exception of mine, perhaps!), but there were definitely some things that worked better than others.

First of all, I have to say that I absolutely HATE making speeches. I took a public speaking in high school and it was the lowest grade on my transcript from all four years. I didn’t like it before the course, and after it I hated it even more. I always thought it was a waste, since the papers I wrote weren’t all that bad (for me), but I always screwed up the speech and therefore flagged the report. Anyways, lets just say headinccaec9f5b56e4d447b018e5a90d6234cg into this speech I was terrified, not only for me, but for my fellow classmates. After watching monday’s speeches, I only got more nervous, however, because they were all so well-presented. I especially think that having a powerpoint with pictures and captions worked well. I have to say, I didn’t originally think to do that, but after seeing a few, I decided it would be a good idea. Another thing that I did notice was that everyones’ volume, for the most part, was pretty good. I didn’t really have to strain to hear anyone’s speech. Furthermore, I thought that two common problems were nervous fidgeting and filler words (“like,” “um”). In addition, I thought the content of the speeches were all very good, especially for this being the first project of the year. I believe that all of the errors in the speaking were all easily fixable, and I think everyone in the class definitely came in as good speakers. Well, one down lots to go fellow classmates!

The Career Fair: A Freshman Engineer’s Perspective

Today I went to the internship/ co-op day at the fall career fair. Surprisingly, I didn’t find it as overwhelming as everyone said it would be. Sure, there were a lot of companies there, but considering there weren’t too many looking for aerospace engineers, I was able to make it less intimidating. However, there seemed to be one recurring theme of the day: “we don’t really take freshmen for internships, but thanks for coming to get the experience.” And that is exactly why I went, to get the experience. If i’m being completely honest with myself, I didn’t really expect to get any sort of internship at all. I wasn’t even sure I wanted one, since I was thinking of taking some classes over the summer at a local satellite campus. Anyway, I just thought’d I’d share my experience at my first career fair, so that all you high school seniors can get a firsthand account of what recruiters are like in their natural habitats. I’m kidding, of course, the recruiters were (for the most part) completely normal people that just happen to be typecast because of their job.

1402908839-tumblrm88o-o

What I looked like when I saw Boeing.

So after a barefoot walk to the Bryce Jordan Center from Atherton Hall (I gave up on my shoes because my feet started to hurt), I arrived at the registration center, where they swiped my ID and gave me a floor outline of where all the company’s booths would be. After a quick scan of the sheet, I walked down what seemed like 532 flights of stairs to get to court-level, where most of the employers were. And sure enough, the first thing I see when I walk in is a giant booth with a sign that says “Boeing.” Following the reading of this sign, I preceded to almost wet myself as I casually walked past. Let’s just say I’m a bit of a Boeing fan (also known as I completely stalk anything to do with them), so I didn’t want to have my first attempt at talking to a recruiter to be them. I walked a few aisles down and found Lord Corporation. After standing in line for about 3 minutes, I walked up to the recruiter, introduced myself, and gave him my resume. He scanned the page I handed him, looked up, and said what I would hear most of the time, “Your resume looks good, but we don’t usually hire freshmen.” Again, I really didn’t expect anything else, but it almost felt as if I was wasting their time. Eventually, I worked up the nerve to go to Textron, another company that I’m slightly obsessed with, since they’re the parent company of Cessna. I received the same response I had 3 times before that- “come back next year”- but they told me to keep in touch, since I could apply as a sophomore. After visiting Textron, I made my way over to Boeing. I reached the booth and waited in line to speak to a recruiter. By now, I’m sure I looked like I was about to be reaped for the Hunger Games, seeing as I was considering making a run for it (in heels). However, I managed to put one foot in front of the other and introduce myself to the Boeing representative. He told me that again, there weren’t many spots for freshmen, but that I should try to apply online regardless. He also made me more excited to hopefully join the Boeing community in the future, telling me that there was for sure a job I would love at Boeing (tell me something I don’t know). He also said that he loves seeing freshmen there, which made me feel better because I no longer thought I was wasting his time. After nervously shaking the recruiters hand again before leaving the booth, I visited a few more companies, including GE. I did manage to find someone in GE that was interested in hiring freshmen for internships, so I plan to apply online for that position. All in all, the only part I really felt nervous for was talking to Boeing (my dream employer- just in case that wasn’t clear already), so there really isn’t anything to be too worried about! Good Luck!

Kathy Heller- A Civically Engaged: Tennis Coach?

3499_Auction_Committee

Coach Heller at a USTA Middle States Hall of Fame banquet. She is the second one in from the left. She’s standing next to our other high school coach, Coach VanBuskirk (far left).

Coach Heller

Card that Coach Heller gave us for graduation.

Oh Coach Heller, she really is a character. She was one of my tennis coaches in high school, and she is the exact embodiment of a sweet old grandma- with   one exception. Coach Heller, despite her ripe old age, does more for her community than the rest of our hometown combined. This may be an exaggeration, of course, but she certainly does a lot considering she isn’t getting any younger. Coach Heller used to be a teacher in the Nazareth (my hometown) School District, and ever since she retired, she has remained involved in several clubs at all of the schools in the district,especially the high school. This is part of the reason I chose her as a civic person to interview for my speech. I believe that it’s interesting how even though she retired from the district, its almost as if she never left her job anyway. Through the sixteen different clubs/ activities that Coach Heller does, she really inspires others to become civic citizens through her example. She often gets some of the high school players (including me) to help her with different indoor practices, programs, and tournaments she runs for the younger children in our community. Coach Heller doesn’t only give back to the tennis community, however, she also spends her time helping with other service clubs in our community. For example she is a member of the Blue Eagle Education Foundation, which among other things, offers up a local scholarship for graduating seniors. I think one of the most interesting things is the large role that kairos plays in her civic engagements. Coach Heller told me that she really became involved in all of these activities when she retired from teaching, because she wanted to both remain involved in her community, and keep her self busy. She found the prime opportunity to really let her civic side take off, which is exactly how kairos relates to her civic life. All in all, Coach Heller is both a civically engaged person and a delight to be around, whether it’s playing tennis or passing her in the local food store.

Not All Labs Are Filled with Beakers and Test Tubes

Well readers, I had my first ever Sailplane Lab session, and lets just say (aside from the CA glue plastered on my fingers) I can’t wait until the next one. There really is a huge difference between being in a classroom and being surrounded by your coursework in a lab. However, Sailplane doesn’t have a typical lab, at least not what many people would consider an average workspace.  So I ask you, my readers, to picture a lab, what do you think of? A sterile, white environment with high-tech equipment everywhere, your high school chemistry lab, with beakers everywhere, or perhaps even a lovable puppy dog. But what if I told you that the Lab for my AERSP 204H class was none of these things? To be completely honest, the Sailplane lab is, for lack of a better word, a complete mess; but I absolutely love it. It has a great character that just puts you in an engineering kind of mood, it makes you want to think and to innovate. While most labs are boring and clean (being organized is overrated anyways) the Sailplane lab is cluttered with empty Arizona Iced Tea cans, broken wings, and half built glider parts. There are pieces of balsa wood laying haphazardly on the tables, notebooks with notes drawn sloppily on their pages, and faces covered with goggles. Believe it or not, there is also a cabinet named the “Cancer Closet” that is filled with all sorts of intimidating chemicals and glues. And then there are the upper class-men throwing hand-launched gliders out the window from three stories up, watching their aircraft fly back down to the ground (or, if they’re unlucky, a tree). The whole thing just has a backyard- engineer sort of vibe, which makes it an absolutely wonderful space to work in.

Hmmm, I’m making it sound like we don’t do any work up there, which I promise WE DO! In fact, in my first day of lab I completed my first model airplane of the semester. The Delta Dart- also known as a jumble of paper and wooden sticks held together with a bottle of super glue- is the first of 3 different models I have to build before I can help with the actual Human-Powered Aircraft, which the rest of the class is working on. Since Im a little freshman, I have to start with the model building, but I think it’s still fun. Anyway, I finished my Delta Dart and flew it in the courtyard behind Hammond at 10:00 at night (I got a few funny looks, but hay its college, Im sure they’ve seen weirder).  Overall cd3acbe5516bc6a8d48a1fe8f3094b6cit flew pretty well, it was turning right a bit, but with a little adjustment, I managed to get it to fly straight and level for a decent distance before it stalled. Overall, I would say that my first day of Sailplane lab was a success. More than anything, it made me realize that the location and setting for learning doesn’t necessarily equate to the quality of the education. In other words, I have a feeling I will learn more in college in a messy room with airplane materials strewn around the area, than I ever would in a lecture hall.

Oh the Rhetoric You Hear in the Grandfather Clock Lounge of Atherton Hall

As a college student, I am in the prime location to hear rhetoric being used in its finest form. As you walk through campus a swirl of clashing opinions surrounds you: law students debating about current events, engineers arguing over the most efficient design, and musicians discussing their favorite classical pieces. One of the best places to hear rhetoric being put to good use is in the study lounges in all of the dorms. I live in Atherton Hall, so one of my favorite places to study in the building is the Grandfather Clock Lounge. I absolutely love studying to the background noise of a gifted student playing the piano and people engaging in conversation. Although their is a quiet study lounge just across the hall, there is something about the grand piano, fireplace, and groups of people that makes it more comfortable in the GFC Lounge. One might think that the sound of arguing humans would be a bit distracting while trying to get work done, however these confrontations I speak of are not pointless squabbles, they are artful works of rhetoric.

My first experience with the rhetorical arguments that sometimes happen in the lounge occurred about two weeks ago. Two girls, that appeared to be upperclassmen, where hard at work discussing how to best compose an email regarding a club that they headed. Seeing as I had already neglected to focus on my chemistry reading, I decided to listen in on their conversation. It was a few days after the career fair, so they were writing to their new freshman group members on upcoming events and meetings. One of the girls, he laptop propped open on the wood table, sto4a118ec5f096345b6b020702de1cb17c9cc72adf19efa905f9173af49f566f39pped in the middle of typing and told her counterpart that she believed their email was too vague regarding club eligibility. She thought that they should be firm when explaining club dues and the requirements of the club, however her fellow club officer believed that the writing sounded too harsh, and that they would scare people away from the group. They talked back and forth about the best way to inform their new members about the club, while still being polite about their demands. In the end, they agreed on a compromise: a statement that said that even though dues were to be handed in by a certain date, they would be lenient with people who needed a little extra time due to financial or personal reasons. In the end, this argument was resolved through the exchange of carefully worded rhetoric, an important tool to have when communicating with our peers.

Wait a minute! That was an argument? Where were the raised voices, the faces slowly turning to a horrible shade of purple, the throwing of punches? The answer to that is simple, they were having an argument using rhetoric, which is very different from simply engaging in a fight. While both students had different views on how to approach the situation at hand, they used words to work out the differences in their ideas. They made a subconscious decision to act as civilized humans and talk out the kinks in their ideas, instead of flipping the table and causing a scene. They used powerful words that carried certain meanings to persuade each other that their ideas was best. And in the end, when they could not reach a definite solution regarding whose ideas to use, they used even more rhetoric to come to a compromise. In other words, an argument, a true argument, should be an overbearing display of words, not a performance of physical strength.

What does it mean to be Civic?

After reading two different pieces about what it means to be a civic person, I believe I have adapted my own definition based on the pieces that I would like to share with you. I believe that the first reading, “How People Learn to Be Civic,” written by Michael Schudson, brought up an interesting point about what being a civic citizen truly means. As the author questions, “Why is citizenship reduced to service rather than linked to justice?” it really made me think about what I consicivic-responsibility-poster-e1339467762252dered to be civic behavior. Following the reading of this question, I began to think that perhaps being civic isn’t necessarily all about doing charity work and things of the sort, but that perhaps being civic is doing what is morally right. These two concepts may seem very similar, and I confess there is a slight overlap between the two (it could be said that doing charity work is something that is morally right). However, there is also a distinct difference between the two. For example, if civic responsibility were simply linked to charity, than cheating on a test would not be considered a lapse in civic duty. I’m sure we can all agree that one would not be being a civic citizen if they were cheating in any form, but on the other hand, the situation would have nothing to do with charity, or “giving back to the community.” The situation would have to do with being an honest and just member of society. This is where I believe there is an error in society’s idea of citizenship. Being civic doesn’t just mean being a benevolent, charitable person, it means promoting and living by an idea of justice in your everyday life and in your community. Overall, while the concept of being civic may seem like an obvious definition, the idea often raises more question than it answers. I encourage you to respond and put what you believe to be your own ideas of civic duty!