Yosemite National Park

Hello everyone and welcome back to my weekly National Park blog! Here at Penn State, it seems I am always preparing for an exam. As I write this, my second round of midterms are in full swing, and with it, a seemingly endless amount of work and studying. Even though Thanksgiving Break and the end of my first semester are gradually drawing nearer, I really could not be more ready to get away from the noise. In the spirit of this, my choice for the October’s last National Park is a place far removed from the bustling megacities found elsewhere in its state, and offers some solitude to those who, like myself, long simply for a chance to get away.

Yosemite Valley (Image from https://fineartamerica.com/featured/giant-sequoia-trees-of-tuolumne-grove-in-yosemite-national-park-jamie-pham.html?product=art-print)

Yosemite National Park in Eastern California certainly serves as a staunch contrast to what many may picture when they think of the area. While much of the Golden State is indeed dry desert and sprawling metropolises, Yosemite is green and forested, with numerous rivers and streams providing the area with water. The park’s altitude also plays into its climate, with an elevation ranging roughly from 2,100 to 13,000 feet. Because of this hospitable environment, many species of plants and wildlife are able to call the park home.

Sequoia Trees in Yosemite
(Image from https://fineartamerica.com/featured/giant-sequoia-trees-of-tuolumne-grove-in-yosemite-national-park-jamie-pham.html?product=art-print)

The National Park Service lists a seemingly unending number of animals on their website as inhabitants of Yosemite, with some of the more notable species including mule deer, flying squirrels, gray wolves, black bears, and brown bears. While these animals alone make for interesting sights to see, some of the park’s more impressive wildlife comes in the form of its plants, with California’s signature sequoia trees being an instantly recognizable staple of the region. These massive trees grow throughout the park in three main locations, with Mariposa Grove being among the more popular and accessible places to visit.

Yosemite Falls (Image from https://www.thecrazytourist.com/15-amazing-waterfalls-in-yosemite/)

Aside from the wildlife, Yosemite has no shortage of beautiful views and amazing geological formations. For instance, El Capitan is one of many amazing glacier-carved rock structures in the park, characterized by its impressive 3,000 foot stone face that draws climbers and thrill seekers from all over the world. Yosemite also hosts Half Dome, another stunning mountain peak within view of most of Yosemite Valley. Visitors to the park throughout most of the year can also see the famous Yosemite Falls, one of the highest waterfalls in the world that flows from November through July.

El Capitan with Half-Dome pictured in the background
(Image from https://www.travelandleisure.com/trip-ideas/adventure-travel/alex-honnold-el-capitan-without-rope)

In addition to virtually all of the other parks listed on this site that I have yet to visit, Yosemite is definitely a bucket-list vacation for me. Although I have visited California previously, the state is a very large and diverse area of the country that warrants much more time than I have allotted it. From relatives I have talked to about their experience in the park, I can certainly say Yosemite is my top priority when exploring the National Parks in the future, and is a must-see for everyone living in the region or any other American capable of making the trip.

Death Valley National Park

Hello Everyone, and thank you for checking out this week’s National Park blog! Even with fall in full swing, having grown up in the region, it is easy to take advantage of the uniquely dense and colorful forests found in the Northeastern United States. Pennsylvania especially is home to some of the country’s most impressive timber, with the USDA reporting that trees cover roughly 58% of the the commonwealth’s total area (16.8 million acres). Despite this, people often seem to forget how unique this state’s wilderness really is, with natives to the area hardly able to comprehend living without trees. This is not the case with where we find this week’s national park, which is virtually void of forest cover, as well as most other types of plant life widely found locally.

View from Zabriskie Point
(Image from https://www.nps.gov/deva/learn/news/zabriskie-point-reopens.htm)

In a stark contrast to the icy arctic climate of Auyuittuq in Canada, Death Valley National Park boasts being both the driest place on the continent, and the hottest place on Earth. Located mostly in the deserts of Eastern California and continuing into Western Nevada, Death Valley is truly an intense stretch of country. At over 5,200 square miles in size, the park is the largest in the contiguous United States, and the fifth largest overall. This impressive piece of land is home to a diverse array of mountains, desert sand dunes, and, despite its name, wildlife.

Moving Stones at Racetrack Playa
(Image from https://abcnews.go.com/US/mystery-death-valleys-sailing-stones-solved/story?id=25160155)

One of the more distinct attractions of the park are the Eureka sand dunes,which boast an impressive height of 680 feet. Despite being a defining feature of the park, these dunes only represent about 1% of its desert area, a surprisingly small portion considering how iconic Eureka and the other four dune locations are. Other attractions include the numerous volcanic craters scattered throughout the park, the Devil’s Hole cavern, numerous mountain ranges, salt flats, and the Racetrack Playa, famous for its large rocks that mysteriously move across the desert seemingly by themselves.

Damage from a flash flood in 2015
(Image from https://www.nps.gov/deva/learn/news/flood-damage-worse-than-originally-realized-10-22-15.htm)

Even though Death Valley is the driest area in the country, it still experiences its fair share of extreme storms. Floods occasionally damage tourist sights and infrastructure, an ironic issue for park officials to have to deal with in my opinion. However, most of the park’s climate extremes come, predictably, in the form of extreme heat. Because of this, tourists are constantly reminded to drink plenty of water to cope with the temperature, and to avoid hiking or excessive physical exertion during the day, especially in the lowest, hottest areas of the park. Overall, if you plan to visit, expect the obvious when it comes to temperature in the world’s most infamous heat.

Eureka Sand Dunes
(Image from https://rove.me/to/death-valley/eureka-dunes)

Like Auyuittuq, I do want to someday visit this park, and experience America’s most extreme desert for myself. Although it differs from the Canadian Arctic in almost every single way imaginable, Death Valley really does have a similar adventurous feel to it, with both parks representing opposite ends of a wide spectrum of climates and regions to explore just on this continent alone. Even the state of California itself seems to depict a wide variety of ecosystems that help make it truly a unique place in this country, reminding everyone how large and diverse America really is.