16
Apr 14

RCL #5: Cigar Rights of America

If you are a a member of a country club, a politician, or simply a fan of a fine cigar, then you should probably consider joining the grassroots organization ‘CRA- Cigar Rights of America. CRA immediately brings you into the American cigar culture; upon reaching their homepage you are greeted with rolling tickers of those who endorse the movement and the petitions sent to Congress to remove cigars from FDA regulation. Right away you are exposed to the strong rhetoric of the site. In fact the movement’s logo is a colonial man holding up a cigar with a sunburst in the background.

CRA_SKTCH1

Pretty powerful American imagery of freedom and cigar celebration. The issues with this movement begin precisely at the point where the movement begins. In the first sentence of the “About Us” page, the CRA tries to fault the FDA for increased tobacco restrictions, apparently violating the people’s right to cigars. Also, they are against increased cigar taxes. For $35 a year, you can take part in this organization fighting to keep cigars free of FDA regulation. Membership options are specifically tailored to individual cigar enthusiasts, tobacconists and lounge owners, or business owners. Although you can join or donate via credit card or fax, it is not clear anywhere on the website where these donations go. This is concerning, as the website designers have clearly taken enough time to keep up with recent cigar happenings in the state-individualized ‘News’ tab. Although an interesting argument, Cigar Rights of America falls short on some important aspects of their advocacy.

http://www.cigarrights.org/main.php


10
Apr 14

RCL #4: The Plight of the Orca

My topic of choice for the advocacy project is the struggle that Orcas are facing against the human influence. Through major American corporations like Seaworld, as well as many zoos and aquariums across the country, these beautiful creatures are being treated with  horrid unfairness. As cliche as ‘save the whales’ sounds, this topic is one that focuses entirely on Orcas, and is powerful to get behind, once you are aware of the facts. Orcas are taken at very young ages from their mothers in a manipulative, violent way. This is especially cruel due to the scientific research that marine biologists have done on the study of orcas, for they posses remarkably human-like chemicals in their brain which enable them to feel empathy. After being cruely taken away from their mothers, the orcas are then trained in small, cramped facilities and negatively reinforced to perform the ‘tricks’ that people flock to venues like Seaworld to see.
The specific action I am seeking to take with this advocacy project is to create awareness on the topic, and possibly dissuade people from endorsing places like Seaworld, who harvest and treat these Orcas so poorly, leading to tragic trainer-related accidents that are so often put in the news. As for the medium of advocacy I am taking, I am currently torn between a video or a photo essay. I know that photos are a crucial part in understanding this issue, and it is important to pair the facts with visual evidence for readers/viewers to get the full effect.


02
Apr 14

Persuasive Essay Sources and Quotations

Below are a smattering of sources and quotations that I will be incorporating into my persuasive essay in the future, or that I have already included in my (quite) rough draft.

Szasz, Thomas. “Universal Health Care Isn’t Worth Our Freedom.” The Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company, 15 July 2009. Web. 2 Apr. 2014. <http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB124761945269242551>

“We must stop talking about “health care” as if it were some kind of collective public service, like fire protection, provided equally to everyone who needs it. No government can provide the same high quality body repair services to everyone. Not all doctors are equally good physicians, and not all sick persons are equally good patients.”

Messerli, Joe. “BalancedPolitics.org.” – Universal Health Care (Pros & Cons, Arguments For and Against, Advantages & Disadvantages). N.p., 14 Mar. 2014. Web. 2 Apr. 2014. <http://www.balancedpolitics.org/universal>

Government-mandated procedures will likely reduce doctor flexibility and lead to poor patient care. When government controls things, politics always seep into the decision-making.”

Mackey, John. “The Whole Foods Alternative to Obamacare.” The Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company, 11 Aug. 2009. Web. 2 Apr. 2014. <http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB1000>

“While we clearly need health-care reform, the last thing our country needs is a massive new health-care entitlement that will create hundreds of billions of dollars of new unfunded deficits…”

“We need to face up to the actuarial fact that Medicare is heading towards bankruptcy and enact reforms that create greater patient empowerment, choice and responsibility.”

Arguments Against Universal Healthcare in America.” HubPages. N.p., n.d. Web. 2 Apr. 2014. <http://thingsconsidered.hubpages.com/hub/Arguments-Against-Universal-Healthcare-in-America>.

“Why Should the healthy have to pay for the unhealthy? This is already the situation, up to the point at which insurance providers yank coverage for unhealthy individuals. As discussed before, an ill coworker -or covered dependent of such- raises the premiums for everyone within the group. If a coworker’s child has leukemia, you’re increased rates are helping to cover that child’s treatments.”

Brownlee, Shannon. Overtreated: why too much medicine is making us sicker and poorer. New York, NY: Bloomsbury, 2007. Print.

“Boosting the number of doctors in the community did not lead to lower fees, because medicine does not function like other economic markets. If doctors found that they weren’t getting enough business, they didn’t have to slash their fees in order to attract new patients; they could simply give more medical care to patients they already had, especially those who were now insured by Medicare and thus insulated from the price of their care.”

 

 


01
Apr 14

PAS #7/8: On This Day in the History… We lost our QB

April 1, 2014

On This Day in History…

Our star Quarterback Christian Hackenberg dislocated his shoulder at practice, and was deemed unable to play in the Blue White game next weekend!

APRIL FOOLS! Did I actually fool anyone? 😉

In the spirit of April 1, my blog today will be about the history of a very strange ‘holiday’, one which few people actually know the meaning of.

April Fools day has several origin theories, although the pranking aspect of April Fools began on April 1, 1700. The English began pranking each other in the year 1700, drawing on a variation of the French ‘All Fools Day’, where the Western world changed from the Julian calendar to the Gregorian calendar due to the Council of Trent in 1563. People who were slow to get the news or didn’t recognize that the start of the new year had now moved to January 1 and continued to celebrate it during the last week of March through April 1 became the butt of jokes and hoaxes during the time. These people were called “April Fish”, symbolizing a young easily caught fish and therefore a gullible person. The fooled were identified by having a paper fish taped to their backs!
The holiday really came to a head in Great Britian, where it was turned into a two day festival in Scotland where people were sent on “gowk hunts”, or phony errands. ‘Kick me’ signs also originated on this holiday!

Another theory as to why April 1 is called April fools day is in regards to the Spring equinox. Legend says that the Spring equinox used to occur at this time, and Mother Nature was the original prankster, ‘fooling’ people with the sudden change in weather.

Today, April fool’s day is popularized by many large corporations and public news organizations who sometimes release outrageously false stories. For example, in 1996 Taco Bell announced that it was buying the Liberty Bell and renaming it ‘The Taco Liberty Bell’. For us, April fools day is less of a holiday and more of a way to single out your most gullible friends. I pranked my best friend into thinking I broke my leg in 9th grade (complete with a fake cast!), and I’m still not positive that she’s truly forgiven me. Hope you all had a fun day being a prankster, and managed to stay away from the role of prank-ee!!


27
Mar 14

Civic Issues #4 : Obamacare Rollout

Most of the Obsmacare criticism lately is coming from those critiquing the rollout of the affordable care act. The total enrollment goal is not filled, the date for implementing the law seems to keep getting pushed back further and further. According to Forbes online, pushing the enrollment date from March 31 to mid April “…is yet another improvisation by the administration, designed to get as many people under the Obamacare tent as possible, to ensure that the law is impervious to repeal.” This comment is in response to the less than expected turnout that has accompanied the premiere of Obamacare and the ‘healthcare marketplace’. The Obama administration has actually fallen short of their goal enrollment total by about 5,000,000 Americans. 


20
Mar 14

RCL #6: Persuasive Essay Topic

The topic I will be pursuing for my persuasive essay is a particularly hot button topic in society today: healthcare. As of right now, the approach I plan on using for my essay is to persuade my audience that government-run healthcare is not such a fantastic idea, and that the level of reliance that many Americans have on the government in their day to day lives can be dangerous. Generally speaking, Obamacare is a plan to provide quality healthcare to all uninsured Americans and reduce the monopoly of large private healthcare companies. Through research, I would like to delve into this topic deeper and find good, strong points to support my argument. Government policies are something that interest me and the question of government involvement in everyday life is a cool topic as well.

Some basic research questions that I have begun thinking about include the following:

-Where and when did the question of government-issued healthcare begin?

-What are the economic benefits and drawbacks to government-issued healthcare?

-How much should the government be involved in American’s everyday lives?

The book I have chosen for the beginning of my research is Overtreated: Why Too Much Medicine is Making us Sicker and Poorer by Shannon Brownlee.

Brownlee, Shannon. Overtreated: why too much medicine is making us sicker and poorer. New York, NY: Bloomsbury, 2007. Print.


05
Mar 14

CI #3: Obamacare and cancelled healthcare plans

Most of the negative publicity of the implementation of Obamacare is coming from the failed promise from President Obama that “if you like your healthcare plan you can keep it”. Rightly so, many people are upset over the presidential fib, with politifact.com dubbing it the “lie of the year 2013”. The assurance made by the president over concerns about the sweeping measures of healthcare reform were meant to ease the transition and provide many Americans with a sense of security. Thatw as not the case, however, as 4 million Americans received letters of plan cancellations following the Obamacare rollout. Obama’s ideas on health care were first stated as general outlines, but then grew into specific acts legislation over the course of his presidency. But Obama never adjusted his rhetoric to give the American people a more accurate portrayal of the law’s real-world repercussions, even as fact-checkers flagged his statements as exaggerated at best. Instead, according to Angie Drobnic Holan of politifact.com, “he fought back against inaccurate attacks with his own oversimplifications, which he repeated even as it became clear his promise was too sweeping.”.

Whether you are in favor or staunchly against the implementation of Obamacare, everyone should be able to realize that this “if you like your plan you can keep it” was a classic case of government higher-ups keeping Americans in the dark with promises impossible to keep.


05
Mar 14

On This Day in History… The Boston Massacre

March 5, 2014

On this day in history…

… what is perhaps the greatest piece of pro-colonial propganda ever occurred: The Boston Massacre.

On a cold, snowy night in Boston in 1770, a group of colonists calling themselves ‘patriots’ began taunting a group of British soldiers guarding the Boston customs house. The patriots were protesting the occupation of their city by British soldiers sent to enfoce taxation policies (we all know how that turned out). Captain of the British troops ordered his troops to fix their bayonets and stand guard with the men being verbally taunted outside the building. In response to this, the colonists began throwing icy snowballs speckled with gravel at the soldiers, leading one of them to fire his weapon into the crowd. This led to an all out frenzy of gunshots and fighting, and when the smoke finally cleared a few moments later, Crispus Attucks, Patrick Carr, Samuel Gray, Samuel Maverick, and James Caldwell were dead, along with three more people injured. Crispus Attucks, a black man, is believed to be the first of the five to die, thus making him the “first fatality of the Revolutionary War” according to many historians. The fatal outcome of this altercation led Samuel Adams and the Sons of Liberty to begin a protest for the removal of the British troops from Boston, with help from Paul Revere (hint: he will be very significant in a few years), who made a slighty one-sided woodcarving of the event:

Paul Revere's woodcarving depicting the Boston Massacre

Paul Revere’s woodcarving depicting the Boston Massacre

You may be thinking, “wait, hang on a second… only five people died? I thought this was a massacre!”

Exactly.

If you thought this, John Adams (a future US President) would have agreed with you, for he served as the defense attorney for the British troops when they went on trial for murder following said ‘massacre’. Adams did a fairly good job— only two of the soldiers were convicted of murder, and only received an ‘m’ branded on their thumb for ‘murderer’.

The Boston Massacre can be viewed as one of the first instances of the media blowing an event way out of proportion; leading to a lot of anti-British sentiment due to the spread of Paul Revere’s helpful engraving.


26
Feb 14

RCL2: James Franklin vs. Eric Barron

It is the annual question that plagues the Penn State community: ‘what is more important; academics or football?’. The answer to this question seems simple, but it is not in fact simple at all. Although ‘academics’ is the preferred answer, how much does any handful of students really know about Eric Barron? We could tell you where James Franklin is from, his top five tweets, and that he’s the guy behind the ‘dominate the state’ fervor sweeping the t-shirts downtown. But who is Eric Barron? Yes he has Penn State ties, but doesn’t seem nearly as connected to the Penn State community as Franklin does, despite his authoritative position. This could be an issue that all Presidents face due to the lack of connection that students feel towards them. James Franklin shows up at hockey games and is eager to get in a selfie and shake hands, whereas the president of the university… where woul one go to find the president in his ‘natural habitat’? As much as some people are hesitant to admit it, the football program is the glue that holds the Penn State community together, where the academics though important are a bit of a given. An extraordinary school, yes Penn State is. But where the spirit and the passion of the student body culminates is in Beaver Stadium on football saturdays in October. Students can rely on seeing Franklin down on the sideline pumping up the team and acknowledging the crowd. But does the president go to the football games? Have we ever heard Rodney Erickson start a ‘we are’ chant or appear at a game in the student section of Pegula? I believe that Franklin is the more important hire for the Penn State community because the football program is one that goes out of its way to makes itself known around campus and around the world. The office of the president seems far-off and out of touch to most Penn State students, as no one really ever sees or hears from the President unless it’s most likely negative. James Franklin wins this battle because of his charm and down to earth approach to his position that Eric Barron seems to lack. Read: Eric Barron make a Twitter for starters!


25
Feb 14

PAS4: Reflections of a THON rookie

I came into THON weekend blinder than a bat. I had of course heard about THON on my Penn State orientations and tours, but didn’t really understand what exactly THON was. Or I thought I did, but was proven completely and totally wrong.

Maybe it’s because I’m from New Jersey and hadn’t even had so mucha s a mini-thon (my roommate had one) within the tri-country area, but I was under the impression that THON was essentially a Relay for Life but with dancing. My Moraler roommate Jamee almost had a heart attack when I told her this, and took it upon herself to educate me in a different aspect of THON every night of the week leading up to THON weekend. I learned what the line dance was, what the executive director did, the difference between committees and organizations, but nothing could really prepare me for the real deal. When I walked into the BJC on Saturday I was completely taken aback by how amazing THON is. The way an entire community can rally together for 46 hours of nonstop support, celebration and rememberance is so touching. I discovered that THON is so much more than 46 hours of standing; it’s a celebration of the fight against pediatric cancer,a nd how many lives Penn Staters are saving through their millions of dollars of donations to the Four Diamonds Fund. The stories of loss and survival really hit home for me as I stood in the upper decks of the BJC and marveled at the lyrics to the line dance “one day we’ll dance in celebration, until then fight on State!”

Now that I have a complete unerstanding of THON, I’m definitely looking forward to becoming more involved as the years go on!


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