How to Use Guest Speakers
Impact on Learning
Assessment Strategies
Guest Speakers in Canvas
Relevant Technologies
Things to Consider
Bibliography
Inviting guest speakers to interact with students in your course engages students in their learning by broadening the relevance of the topic. By providing access to experts, peers, and members of the professional community, students gain the opportunity to meet another person who is passionate about the topic being learned, and who can potentially guide, mentor, tutor, mediate, broker, share, inform, and involve students in deeper learning in more productive and meaningful ways. “A guest speaker with something bold or innovative to contribute can spark meaningful dialogue that otherwise may never have surfaced among students” (Senek, n.d.).
How to Use Guest Speakers
The following are some of the ways this teaching approach is used to engage students:
- Collaborative projects: Learning through hands-on projects may be most powerful when it involves flexible, learning-centered investigations that bring students together with practicing professionals and community members.
- Just in time resource experts: For example, ask a research librarian to discuss effective search strategies before assigning a research project.
- Academic experts: Consider inviting senior or tenured faculty. This approach may solidify students’ interests in a specific field of study/major or continued graduate studies.
- Practitioners: Information shared by experts in the field can lend further credibility to the content covered in the course.
Impact on Learning
According to research by Sniezek (2005), using guest speakers in instruction can impact learning through:
- building linkages between academia and the practitioner
- improving community-school relations
- providing professional role models for students
- greatly enhancing student learning
- raising cultural sensitivity
- enhancing practical and technical knowledge in a particular field
- challenging students’ stereotypes
Assessment Strategies
Content covered by guest speakers can be assessed by using the same methods as any other content that students learn throughout the course. The key is to make sure students understand that they are just as responsible for mastering content from guest lecturers as they are for mastering the content you provide. One possible method would be to have a discussion based on the information shared by the guest speaker.
Guest Speakers in Canvas
In Canvas, you can use Zoom to include guest speakers in your course, in either live (synchronous) or recorded (asynchronous) formats. If you enable the Zoom LTI in your Canvas course, you can utilize Zoom directly within the course to create an open forum for all users enrolled in the course.
If interested, you can learn more about Zoom.
Relevant Technologies
The following list of technologies that can be used to host a guest speaker virtually if they cannot come to the classroom in person:
- Zoom: video or audio meeting tool with screen sharing and interactive elements
- Microsoft Teams: provides video or audio conferencing
- Skype: provides video, audio, and chat for free
- Google Meet: provides access to video, audio, chat, and screen sharing with groups of people for free
Things to Consider
For successful implementation of guest speakers, you should consider the following strategies:
- Spend time finding the right guest.
- This can often be determined through conversations with colleagues and contacts in professional networks. Simply ask whether people are familiar with the speaker and whether they think the person would be a suitable guest expert.
- Be sure the person has good speaking skills. Make an appointment to meet with the guest speaker either virtually or in person prior to confirming the speaking request.
- “Don’t be afraid to aim high and consider a diverse cast of potential speakers, including industry leaders, colleagues, or even former students of the class” (Stanford University Teaching Commons, n.d.).
- Make sure the speaker will show up to the classroom or connect to the course on time.
- If you are having a guest in your classroom, be sure to have him or her meet you on location prior to the event, if at all possible. If a practice meeting is not possible, be sure to have someone meet the guest speaker at a central location and escort the person to the classroom on the day of the event.
- If the speaker is connecting via technology either in your classroom or in an online course, set a time for a practice connection.
- Send multiple confirmations/reminders up to and including the day before the event.
- Be sure the guest speaker is prepared to cover the appropriate and correct information as related to the course topic.
- Communicate clearly with the guest about what the objectives of the class are.
- Explain specific information you would like the person to cover.
- Ask the speaker for an outline of his/her speaking notes in advance of the event.
- Encourage student preparation to maximize the effectiveness of a guest speaker session.
- Provide students with some background, a short biography, or a website of the speaker.
- Encourage students to read their works in advance if the speaker is an author.
- Ask students to think of questions for the speaker.
- Consider creating an active discussion with guiding questions or an assignment based on the guest speaker session.
- Encourage guest experts to teach and engage students, rather than simply to speak.
- Give guidelines on how formal or informal as well as how interactive you would like the discussion to be.
- Tell the speaker the expected time limits, keep speaker lectures short and on-topic.
- Consider conducting an interview with the guest speaker rather than giving him or her an open discussion with students. This provides more control in keeping the guest on topic.
- Be sure to formally thank the guest speaker for his/her contribution to the course.
Bibliography
Jones, B. F., Valdez, G., Nowakowski, J., & Rasmussen, C. (1995). Plugging in: Choosing and using educational technology. Council for Educational Development and Research. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED415837.pdf
Laist, R. (2015, May 11). Getting the most out of guest experts who speak to your class. Faculty Focus, Higher Ed Teaching & Learning. https://www.facultyfocus.com/articles/effective-teaching-strategies/getting-the-most-out-of-guest-experts-who-speak-to-your-class/
Miller, K. H. (2014, November 3). The blessings and benefits of using guest lecturers. Faculty Focus, Higher Ed Teaching & Learning. https://www.facultyfocus.com/articles/teaching-and-learning/blessings-benefits-using-guest-lecturers/
Senek, S. (n.d.). The value of university guest speakers. Eagles Talent Speakers Bureau. https://www.eaglestalent.com/the-value-of-university-guest-speakers/
Sniezek, T. (2005, June 23). Avoiding the pitfalls of the invited speaker. Exchanges: The On-line Journal of Teaching and Learning in the CSU. https://www.calstate.edu/itl/exchanges/classroom/1207_Sniezek.html
Stanford University Teaching Commons. (n.d.). Remote guest speakers. https://teachingcommons.stanford.edu/teaching-guides/blended-and-hybrid-teaching-guide/tools-and-techniques-blended-and-hybrid-1
Willis, C. G., & Vanderlin, S. (2013, June 13). Flipping flop?: Can guest lecturers use the flipped classroom format. Scholarly Commons @ Chicago-Kent College of Law. Center for Computer-Assisted Legal Instruction 2013 Conference for Law School Computing. https://scholarship.kentlaw.iit.edu/lib_pres/88/