23
Feb 21

Pushing boundaries | THON students | Taylor talks on fire

IMAGE OF THE WEEK

EMSDancers

Congratulations the College of Earth and Mineral Sciences Student Council Benefiting THON, ranking 8th out of all general organizations and raising $39, 721.82 out of the overall total $10,638,078.62. Pictured above, the EMS dancers, Christopher Long, Kayla McCauley, Talia Potochny, and Isabella Urbina, danced for 46 hours from their homes on Zoom. THON executive board members included: executive director, Kayla McCauley; family relations directors, Amanda Byrd and Mandy Sullivan; donor and alumni relations director, Megan Penrod; fundraising outreach, Josie Hoover; alternative fundraising, Ryan Kovacs. Geography students’ names in bold.

GOOD NEWS

Wednesday, February 24, 11:15a.m. Alan Taylor will give a talk on, “Climate and human influences on fire in California forests,” for the spring 2021 Earth System Science Center Brown Bag Series.

Saturday, February 27, at 11 a.m. the Penn State Sustainability Institute’s Environmental Justice Project team, Nebraska Hernandez, Peter Buck, and Nyla Holland, will give a talk on, “Frontiers of Science: Mapping a Just and Sustainable Future for Pennsylvania.” Hernandez is a senior majoring in geography and an officer in the Minorities in Earth and Mineral Sciences student organization. He also serves on the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection’s Environmental Justice Advisory Board.

The American Association of Geographers annual meeting 2021 (April 7–11) preliminary program is live.

Call for Abstracts: The Esri-MUG is planning to hold a one-day virtual meeting on April 22, 2021, which will include a plenary with updates from Esri and user presentations. The presentations can be either a 10-minute lightening talk or a 15-20-minutes traditional talk. To submit a presentation for consideration,  send an abstract of your topic and your desired length (10 minutes or 15-20 minutes) to Sandra Woiak at Sandra.Woiak@fairfaxcounty.gov  by March 5. Be sure to include your full contact information. Presenters will be notified of acceptance.

Megan Baumann successfully defended her dissertation on February 1, 2021.

COFFEE HOUR

Next Coffee Hour is March 5 with Song Gao on Mapping Human Mobility Changes and Geospatial Modeling of COVID-19 Spread.

If you missed or want to review a previous Coffee Hour talk, video recordings are available on the Department of Geography Coffee Hour Channel on the Penn State mediaspace.

NEWS

Student’s comfort zone is quietly pushing her boundaries

State College native Hope Bodenschatz is looking forward to graduating from Penn State this spring with three bachelor’s degrees and one master’s degree, then starting a position as a research assistant for the director of the New England Public Policy Center at the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston.

“Some of my favorite classes in high school were social studies, history and government,” Bodenschatz said, “but before I got to Penn State, I didn’t understand that these interests, plus my desire to study public policy, were all encapsulated in geography.”

RECENTLY PUBLISHED

Agrobiodiversity’s caring material practices as a symbolic frame for environmental governance in Colombia’s southern Tolima

Mega Dwyer Baumann
Geoforum
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2021.01.002
Agrobiodiversity scholarship broadly examines plant-human interactions in agricultural landscapes and often concerns the governance of seed resources. This article pivots attention away from agrobiodiversity as a set of governable genetic resources to examine how the relational aspects of agrobiodiversity come to symbolize a future vision of environmental governance. Tolima residents are between two significant socio-environmental events: the 2016 Peace Accord ending decades of violent conflict and the development of an irrigation megaproject. This context creates space in which to imagine future governance relations. Drawing insights from political ecology-informed environmental governance and feminist care ethics, I show how caring material practices around native seeds translate into a vision for governance. The symbolic frame of agrobiodiversity promotes an alternative ordering of human-environment relations than that of export-oriented production, which has recently increased in southern Tolima. Methods included 42 interviews, 60 household surveys, and participant observation throughout 12 months. Findings illustrate that the caring material practices of agrobiodiversity particularly in seed exchanges, home gardens, and kitchens become a symbolic frame for environmental governance in which access to land, food, and community cohesion are ensured and protected. This research makes two contributions to the literature of agrobiodiversity. First, drawing on feminist care ethics, I argue that the caring material practices of agrobiodiversity create ‘care-full’ human-environment connections, especially important in the post-conflict context. Second, findings suggest that agrobiodiversity is not simply a set of plant materials to be governed, but also can have a strong symbolic function as a frame for environmental governance.

‘Next generation’ climate change litigation in Australia

Peel, J., Osofsky, H. M., & Foerster, A.
In J. Lin, & D. A. Kysar (Eds.), Climate Change Litigation in the Asia Pacific
https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108777810
Since the conclusion and entry into force of the Paris Agreement and the high-profile Urgenda case, possibilities for exploring new avenues of strategic climate change litigation in Australia have received considerable attention. To date, most Australian cases have involved administrative challenges to projects under environmental laws to have climate change impacts taken into account. While this ‘first generation’ of cases has achieved significant results, there is increasing interest in taking forward a ‘next generation’ of cases that have a broader focus on holding governments and corporations directly accountable for the climate change implications of their actions. This chapter explores the contours of next-generation climate change litigation in Australia, including the drivers for these lawsuits and the potential legal avenues by which they might be brought. Rather than abandoning first-generation challenges — which have targeted Australia’s principal sources of greenhouse gas emissions such as coal-fired power stations and coal mines — we argue that the most fruitful strategy for future climate change litigation in Australia is one that continues to advance lower risk cases building from existing litigation, while simultaneously attempting novel approaches.


16
Feb 21

Coffee Hour with Karen Seto | THON dancers | Appraising slave-built infrastructure

IMAGE OF THE WEEK

125 word mark for EMS

This week’s Coffee Hour is the department’s honorary lecture as part of the yearlong celebration of the College of Earth and Mineral Sciences 125th anniversary. Learn more about the 125th anniversary.

GOOD NEWS

Undergraduate students Talia Potochny and Chris Long are EMS THON dancers for Virtual THON Weekend 2021,  6 p.m. February 19 until 4 p.m. February 21.

Alumnus Joel Burcat, who earned his bachelor of science degree in geography in 1976 and went on to become a multi-time winner of Pennsylvania’s “Best Lawyer” designation for Environmental Litigation—has written his second novel in the Mike Jacobs series after Drink to Every Beast, titled Amid Rage (Headline Books; February 2, 2021). Set in a small Pennsylvania community, this environmental legal thriller shows the courtroom battle—and ensuing drama—between a ruthless mine operator and those that oppose him.

March 2 at 9:00 a.m. (PDT), Monthly GIS Chat: Introducing the New ArcGIS Field Maps: The All-in-One App.

March 3 at 3 p.m. (EST) Geospatial Session: Working with Geospatial Data, GIS, and Mapping Projects, Presented by Tara Anthony, tll38@psu.edu, Donald W. Hamer Center for Maps and Geospatial Information, Penn State University Libraries. Register for Zoom session.

The deadline is March 10, 2021 for Department of Geography academic enrichment, Easterling Outstanding Graduate Research Assistant, and E. Willard Miller Award submissions. Luke Trusel is chair of the awards committee.

COFFEE HOUR

Karen Seto
Contemporary Urbanization: Problem or Panacea for the Planet?

This honorary lecture is part of the yearlong celebration of the College of Earth and Mineral Sciences 125th anniversary. Learn more about the 125th anniversary.

Urbanization is one of the biggest megatrends transforming societies and Earth’s biosphere. This talk will examine some key urbanization trends and their implications for sustainability, including impacts on climate change, diets, and croplands.

NEWS

In THE CONVERSATION by Joshua Inwood and Anna Brand
Slave-built infrastructure still creates wealth in US, suggesting reparations should cover past harms and current value of slavery

American cities from Atlanta to New York City still use buildings, roads, ports and rail lines built by enslaved people.

The fact that centuries-old relics of slavery still support the economy of the United States suggests that reparations for slavery would need to go beyond government payments to the ancestors of enslaved people to account for profit-generating, slave-built infrastructure.

13 faculty named 2021 distinguished professors at Penn State
Erica Smithwick is among the 13

Penn State’s Office of the Vice Provost for Faculty Affairs has named 13 distinguished professors for 2021.

University Libraries announces virtual sessions on maps, geospatial data

This spring, Penn State University Libraries will offer virtual information sessions on geospatial data and software topics. These sessions are designed to introduce resources, software and expertise offered by the University Libraries that are related to maps and geospatial data. Penn State faculty, staff and students from across disciplines are encouraged to attend.

RECENTLY PUBLISHED

Entanglements of agrobiodiversity-food amid cascading migration, coca conflicts, and water development (Bolivia, 1990–2013)

Karl S.Zimmerer, Hector Luís Rojas Vaca, María Teresa Hosse Sahonero
Geoforum
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2021.01.028
This study examines agrobiodiversity production and consumption among indigenous people and smallholders engaged with cascading migration, coca, and water resource changes. Addressing the questions if and how agrobiodiversity is viable amid intensifying extra-local influences, it combines the theorization of a pathway that has emerged via infrastructure entanglements and the extended case study of local utilization practices. The theoretical orientation integrates key elements of political ecology and social-ecological systems. We undertook surveys, interviews, and ethnographic participant observation in 10 communities and villages of Cochabamba, Bolivia, between 1990 and 2013. Results show how agrobiodiversity was utilized at moderate-high levels in the land and water systems, foods, and other uses of indigenous peasants and smallholder farmers in the 1990–2013 period even as certain minor crops were significantly reduced. Moreover, the results reveal how agrobiodiversity and agrobiodiverse foods have functioned in production and consumption amid the infrastructure entanglements of migration, roads, and irrigation. Embeddedness as both quotidian resource capacities and contingent sociocultural symbols was hinged to agrarian change in these accelerated entanglements. Mobilities of both meaning and people in recent infrastructure entanglement is characteristic of the unfolding utilization of agrobiodiversity and agrobiodiverse foods. Social power in the complex contours of accelerated entanglement have furnished meanings ranging from the resistance politics of indigenous people and smallholders to the purposeful agendas of more powerful groups. The conclusion highlights how dynamic agrobiodiversity utilization has emerged via the pathway of indigenous people and smallholders who are engaged in cascading, extra-local entanglements.

Zones of Accumulation Make Spaces of Dispossession

Trauger, A., & Fluri, J.
ACME: An International Journal for Critical Geographies
https://acme-journal.org/index.php/acme/article/view/1989
Human geographers, scholars in other disciplines and the wider public use outdated spatial vocabulary to reference inequality and divergent geographic histories. Most spatial heuristics in wide use (1st world, North/South, etc.) essentialize progress, homogenize entire nations, obscure inequality at multiple scales and deny the processes of creating difference via imperialism, colonialism and capitalism. In this paper we elaborate on a new spatial vocabulary using geographic theory to identify zones of accumulation and spaces of dispossession. We then address what theories inform this naming convention, what it means and critically reflect on some of its weaknesses, such as its binary nature and relative lack of geographic specificity. We conclude by encouraging wider adoption of these spatial heuristics because they take their logic from geographical theory, actual existing inequality on multiple scales and present-day processes of capitalism.


02
Feb 21

Coffee Hour with Jacqueline Vadjunec | February deadlines | Geography careers info

IMAGE OF THE WEEK

Michael Widener

Michael Widener appreciates the mug he received as a thank-you for his Coffee Hour lecture on, “The Food Activities, Socioeconomics, Time-use, and Transportation (FASTT) Study,” the first talk of the spring 2021 semester. The Coffee Hour schedule and information on talks can be found https://www.geog.psu.edu/calendar.  Recorded talks are added to the department’s Kaltura channel.

GOOD NEWS

February 3 at 11:15 a.m. to 12:30 p.m., “Climate Justice as the Intersection of Climate Science, Environmental Justice, and Social Justice,” webinar, presented by Gregory Jenkins.

Nominations are being accepted for the Rock Ethics Institute’s 2021 Stand Up Awards. The deadline for nominations is February 5, 2021. Additional information about the Stand Up Awards, including profiles of previous honorees, can be found at StandUpPSU.com.

February 7 at 11:59 p.m.,  Spring 2021 Applications to the EMSAGE program are due. EMSAGE Q&A sessions Spring 2021, drop by to ask questions on the program or application process:

The Institutes of Energy and the Environment (IEE) announced its 2020–21 Seed Grant Program. The deadline to submit proposals is 5 p.m. on February 12, 2021.

March 2 at 9:00 a.m. (PDT), Monthly GIS Chat: Introducing the New ArcGIS Field Maps: The All-in-One App.

The deadline for Department of Geography academic enrichment, Easterling Outstanding Graduate Research Assistant, and E. Willard Miller Award submissions is March 10, 2021. Luke Trusel is chair of the awards committee.

COFFEE HOUR

Jacqueline Vadjunec, Oklahoma State University
Research in the Time of COVID-19

The COVID-19 pandemic has offered geographers and others in related fields both opportunities and constraints. This talk will explore both the positive and negative consequences of the current pandemic from a geographical research perspective. Opportunities include the potential importance of geographic and spatial research to addressing unique issues witnessed in the pandemic, as seen by the important research funded by COVID-19 RAPID awards at the National Science Foundation (NSF) through the Geography and Spatial Sciences (GSS) and Human-Environment and Geographical Sciences (HEGS) programs. It is clear that geographers and spatial scientists have a strong and important contribution to make in the fields of medical geography, spatial cognition, risk perception, and disaster management among others. At the same time, COVID-19 has created distinct challenges for those doing field-based research due to university travel bans, IRB mandates, research ethics considerations, and complex logistics. Here, I explore these issues, while giving potential best in practice solutions on staying connected to our research communities and each other in the time of COVID-19.

NEWS

Time is running out for students to order required COVID-19 tests

As the Feb. 15 return to in-person instruction approaches, all Penn State students at all campus locations are reminded that they must have a negative COVID-19 test result from a University-provided test on file prior to, and within 72 hours of, their return to their campus community.

aag­.org

About Geography Careers Overview

This website aims to raise greater awareness of the burgeoning opportunities in geography. There are hundreds of occupations that require knowledge of and skills in geography, and the diversity of career opportunities available to geography graduates continues to grow every year.


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