Category Archives: Peer Design Review

DD Peer Review: Bridget Novielli

Bridget approached this project by creating a long pathway through the site running from the busy streets of the East to the waterfront on the West. She has also created a path from North to South for pedestrian traffic flowing through the park. Her main design idea is to bring the employees of the fire company and the community together through a main central plaza while also framing views within the site and focusing on the view of Manhattan across the East River. She has also created a system using solids and voids to “create a dialogue between the public and private spaces” within the site. This system also provides various views within the site ending with a picturesque view of Manhattan at the end of the pathway leading to the park.

The main plaza Bridget has decided to anchor her project with is flanked on both sides by her two main structures. The structure on the North side of the site houses the apparatus bay facing Quay Street and the building on the south side houses the education center. The plaza running through the center of the space provides views into both buildings so that the community can watch the firefighters in action while also making their way to the Monitor Museum and park at the end of the pathway. While travelling on this path through the site, the viewer also has a framed view of Manhattan that opens up at the end of the path. Bridget approached the site with the concept of using solids and voids to define the spaces and create a dynamic interaction between the community of Greenpoint and the private community of the firefighters. She accomplishes this goal by creating a central “void” or inviting plaza, that brings the public in off the main, busy road of Franklin Street. Upon entering the site from the East on Franklin Street, one is guided through the ‘void’ in the site along a path that provides views into both of the “solids”, the apparatus bay on the right and the education center on the left. This space is inviting because the roofs of the structures are sloped upward creating an openness that does not make a visitor feel crowded. The use of translucent materials on the ground floor of the buildings also creates an openness for visitors and allows them to engage with the space. However, I think this space falls short in its attempt to provide more interaction between the public and the firefighters. While the space is inviting and the material palette chosen allow the public to view into the spaces, there really is nothing stopping people from simply just walking through straight to museum or park. The jurors had also mentioned that there are no places of pause within the site that prompt people to stop and look into the various spaces. In order to prompt people to stop and actually engage with the space I would suggest placing benches or providing an area located off of the main path for people to gather and watch or speak with the firefighters. By creating moments of pause within the site, the spaces become more dynamic and the goal to create an interaction between the community and the firefighters will be strengthened.

A major source of discussion between the jurors was the roofs of the buildings. Both buildings had sloped green roofs for sustainability as well as to give the illusion that they were a continuation of the landscape. While the jurors appreciated the nod to sustainability, they did not understand why the roofs were “flying” in some instances and boxed in in other places. The jurors explained a choice needed to be made as to whether the roofs will be “flying” or boxed. I would suggest maintaining the “flying” roof. Although I understand why the parts of the roof were boxed in, I think the overhangs will strengthen the project and help to reinforce the idea that the buildings are part of the landscape and blend in with the natural environment of the park. By choosing this scheme, the outdoor terrace on the second floor housing the residences above the apparatus bay will need to be reconsidered. I would consider maintaining a roof across the entire terrace with cutouts to allow light or maybe adding overhangs on the first floor to maintain continuity between the first and second floors.

The Belmont Street Lofts
The Belmont Street Lofts Portland, Oregon Architect: Holst Architecture

The last thing the jurors commented on were the choice in materials as well as the details of the landscape. The main comment about the materials was that the choice in weathered wood seemed out of place for the context of the project. The weathered wood gave the impression of a rural site and the jurors that it was strange. They suggested making it look less rustic by implementing a rain screen system or using it as a shading system depending on its location on the exterior. They said to consider the context of the project and choose materials based on the message wanting to be conveyed. The other comment about the materials was to base the materials based on the function of the space meaning specific materials could suggest different functions within the building. In terms of the wood on the exterior I agree that it looks out of place but I think that is one of the reasons why I enjoyed it. I like the rustic looking wood because it provides a nice break from the vast amounts of glass curtains and steel framing plaguing the surrounding area. However, I would take the jurors suggestion and really consider the message the building wants to make and choose materials accordingly. If using wood cladding is important to the concept then I would consider a paneled rain screen system or a wood cladding system much like the Belmont Street Lofts in Portland, Oregon.

In terms of site design the jurors asked why the West side facing Manhattan did not have a clear boundary but the East Side facing Brooklyn. They also commented on the texture of the pavement and placement of pools stating that the pools do not need to be diagonal but should reinforce the axis within the site. The comment of adding places of pause was also mentioned in the greater context of the site and that the small intervention made along the path with pools and pavement patterns should be implemented throughout the site in a greater context. It was even suggested to design a “one-sided street.”

Overall I think the project has a very strong foundation and with a few minor changes could be even better. The critics agreed that the project has a strong concept and is convincing but the decisions made within the project need to reflect the concept better. In other words how does the entire project relate to itself and the concept proposed at the beginning. Just a minor side note, the organization of the second board for presentation needs to be reconsidered! It is a bit difficult to understand but I do like the “path” dividing the drawings.

Critics Comments:

Overall Bridget had a very informative and insightful critique. The suggestions made the jurors definitely provided some interesting things to think about and gave Bridget some ideas on how to reconsider certain elements within her design. In terms of Orders of Worth the jurors touched upon several categories. The critics focused on three things: the roof, materiality, and site design. The roof comments mainly focused on the Industrial Order of Worth. They appreciated the efforts in sustainability but thought that it could be improved. Their comments about materiality stemmed from the Inspired Order and the Market Order. The comments about the site were directed at the Domestic, Inspired, and Market Orders.

 

Featured Image: Port Wood Timber

The Belmont Street Lofts

Design Development Peer Review – Bernardo

Series of Courtyards – Connectivity and Community Sharing

Bernardo’s project focuses on connectivity and sharing. He intends to use a main courtyard to bring together all the different parts of the program into a space where everyone can interact with each other. The building is designed so the elevation facing the courtyard is composed of large windows to strengthen the connection between indoors and the outdoor courtyard.

Continue reading Design Development Peer Review – Bernardo

Design Development Peer Review- Haley DeNardo

The idea behind Haley’s project is the fire station representing the society of Greenpoint, showing a strong symbol form as what the society were promised years ago. The proposal was to build green parks and improve the environment. Her site features an obvious separation between the inner side of the shore and the outer side of the shore. The inlet is surrounded by series of landscape design, and the landscape is divided into five parts by the elevated wooden walkway. Each part of the landscape could be seen as a sustainable strategy to the site. Furthermore, the program building organized in a V shape that surrounds the landscape, which creates this outside and inside tone that leads the visitors to define what is public and what is private.

Board and Presentation

Haley started off her presentation by introducing the history of the site, which I thought was a really good method. Because that is what her design was based off of. She introduces the past promises that government gave would help the society become better place but in fact nothing really been helped. Although the idea was really good, I do not really relate this idea to what I see from the project. The strong geometry of the building form takes away the focus of the design. I thought it would be better to go in a little bit deeper about the form of the building next time. I really appreciate the elevation and section drawings that you did, and I think that there was not a lot attention being caught by those drawings. It would be great if you could lead the judges into your drawings, such as you mentioned there is a pivot in your main building, then it would be great if you could point it out in the elevation and section drawings so that the judges would be focusing on reading your drawings more. Also, from the elevation, I could clearly see the narrative of your design, two distinctive materials were used on the exterior that symbols a strong meaning to the site, maybe next time add actual materials on instead of just color blocks. Lastly, the overall tone of the board looks well-done, I think you may be to fit all the color tones so you would rather just use simple color codes instead of breaking it and use actual materials in most of your drawings.

Layout

I think that Haley a strong concept in terms of her building design, especially the differentiation between the two materials really show the project well. Concrete material representing the fire operation area, on the other hand, the wooden structure park representing the residential space. Although as Juan pointed out there was not quite of an understanding in the plan, materials tells the narrative, but from what we see in the plan it does not. In this case I think it is very crucial for Haley to strengthen the layout in her plan, since her whole idea was based on the green parks that she wanted to bring to the people. Haley did do a good job by making the V-shape form as a strong axis in the interior that leads the people into following her path. And on the both sides of the main building are the museum and the park. These two completely different construction sort of reflect the confliction of the site. Another thing that Juan mentioned was that the rooms and the programs in the main building should be compacted, due to the fact that there are some rooms too small comparing to a large dining area/kitchen. I do think that the kitchen should be big but not as big as it is now, since the interior plan is desolated by this such area. Therefore, the arrangement of the plan should be fixed immediately, because such arrangement affects how the walls should be located and the walls affect on how the layout of the building. One of the jury also talks about the walls also be used as a special piece of material that cuts into volumes, in this case, volumes could also be seen as programs.

One thing that I realized in Haley’s design, there is a tall high rise block located right in the center of the V-shape building, and it is used as a fire stairs area. At first I thought that this area could be used in a more efficient way since it is the most clear space that people would recognize once they step into the building. So why not make it more interesting. If not, the surrounding area of the “central” could be emphasized more then. Haley should make two axis that goes around the central in this way, there would be two direction being addressed on the side of Quay street and the side of inlet. Once people come in they would be walking around the central of the building.

Site

I like the sustainable strategy that Haley did to her site, but also think it could be done even better. I think that the site could somehow be explored a little more. Due to the fact that there are five clear areas that is manually divided by the wooden path that goes all the way across the inlet, some divergences could be done in these different areas. Total of five separated areas maybe thinking about doing five different vegetation or different strategies in each section. Furthermore, some descendant could be done as the sections go on. I would also suggest that Haley move away the rescue launching dock, which it is now located on the southern of the site. That part of the site seems to be a little crowded. Comparing with other parts of the site, this specific area has too much decoration. The proportion of the design should be balanced since the narrative of this project is about the redemption for the locals.  

State of Worth

Lastly, I think Haley’s project is really concept based. The motivation of how she wanted the payback from the government to revive the society really drive how design into a good shape. Haley challenges her design with a bold geometry which is carried by the force of her idea. And if Haley could continue this such experience throughout her whole site, landscape in this case, her project will be more fascinating. A little more thought need to be dedicated to the “green parks” just as the people were told years ago. Overall, Haley had improved a lot and I believe her project will be deliberately developed in the next couple weeks.

Photo by : Toyota Motor Sales south campus

 

Design Development Review: Jomar Alfredo Santiago

There is no denial that our site has wonderful views to the beautiful city of New York, and creating a building that can address these views and take advantage of them is a great idea. Jomar started describing his project by stating his interest in connecting the people with the views surrounding our site. He explained how the sharp, triangular geometry address these views and drive people towards them. He also hopes his building to create a connection between NYC and Greenpoint through a set of perspectival views. The reason for his unique building is to create something new and unusual to attract people on to. It is clear what Jomar wants his building to do. Continue reading Design Development Review: Jomar Alfredo Santiago

Split: A Peer Review of Andrew Chesakis’ Design Development Presentation

For Design Development, I reviewed Andrew Chesakis’ project, entitled Split. I have organized this post into the following categories: brief project description, board presentation, models, verbal presentation, critique (Orders of Worth), and overall thoughts on the project.

Project Description: Split is a project that has very deep roots in the site. Extending three popular and high use streets touching the site creates three axis that divide and organize the site. The axis cut the site, creating forms for three buildings and an interior courtyard. Each building has a specific programmatic purpose: Educational center, living, and working. The courtyard is intended to be the heart of the project, meant to be a public space used by the community.


Board Presentation:
Chesakis’ boards were wonderfully communicative and clear. His diagrams are very easy to read and help illustrate exactly how his building moved from conceptual sketch to model form to the refined building and site that now exists. In fact, the entire layout of the board assisted in this endeavor. The board reads very as well as one presentation, aided by the black theme that ties all the pieces together, bringing a beautiful uniformity to the board. However, the renders that Andrew chooses, while well done, may not be the best views of the building to feature. The courtyard render is great because it showcases the ‘cuts’ the axis create AND the structure of the different sections. However, the ‘apparatus bay’ view makes the building look dull and ordinary. Thankfully, Split is anything but that! Choosing a new view that will show the dynamic cuts will bring excitement to the board. Regardless, the Split boards were some of the most successful seen that day, in my opinion.


Models:
It was clear to see the attention given to the models. They were all beautifully crafted and super communicative. The concept models really bring Chesakis’ ideas to life. It was almost as if Chesakis was sketching with wood and string. Displaying the model pictures on the board helped insure the critics would not miss the models, an important part of the presentation. The building and site models were also made with extreme care and detail, especially the 1/16th building model. These models were not just some pieces of chipboard thrown together in a last minute frenzy to fufill a requirement, but instead were small pieces of art within themselves, showing Chesakis’ commitment to his project deeply. I hope to someday achieve this level of craftsmanship with my own models.

Verbal Presentation:
Andrew’s presentation was on point. He spoke clearly and was very easy to understand. He did not appear nervous or apprehensive in anyway (A feat I wish I could accomplish). His pace was good and volume was well heard to the back of the room. The presentation did seem a little long, but was by no means outrageous. The fluid presentation set a good environment for the critics to begin a dialogue about Split.


Critique:
Both Andrew and I shared the same jury the day of our presentations, and I can say they were not an easy crowd (My personal favorite comment of Andrew’s critique being “why even have walls?”). Many of the comments presented to Chesakis were of the Industrial nature on the order of worth, for example:

Why is the structure not parallel to the walls?
The structure should be more efficient.
Why are there different program and structure grids?
Rooms and structure should align.
How much light is entering through the exterior?
All water will drain to center… How do you combat that?

These critiques are essential and important to all projects. However, I find these sort of critiques better suited for desk critiques or the typical day to day conversation between student and professor. While I will take all constructive criticism people are willing to share, I think I speak for the majority of my classmates when I say I prefer critique on the concept of our buildings. What I would think Chesakis would have benefitted more from would be commentary that discussed and explored his concept – the ‘project’ column on the Order of Worth. Chesakis did receive a few of these observations:

Clarify the 3rd axis or only have 2.
Is the courtyard actually as welcoming and open as you envision it?
Emphasize the center.

At the end of the day, the critiques I agreed with most revolved around the courtyard at the heart of the project. This is obviously a special place and is meant to be inviting to the community around the site. However, the tall exterior walls, few entrances, and narrow pathways to access the courtyard may discourage the public from actually using the space. The suggestion by the critic to program the space to entice public interaction will definitely strengthen the project.


Overall Thoughts:
I think Chesakis’ project is very well done. His representation methods, both physical models and board drawings, are very refined. The concept is so simple, yet creates a beautiful product that is extremely satisfying in plan. I think the key to figuring out Split will be bringing this satisfaction to the experience a user will have. I also think resolving the courtyard space is crucial.

Here are a few questions I hope Andrew can answer for the final deadline:

 – What can be added/altered on the exterior to help create a building that is not only enticing in plan, but from street view as well?
-How can the site plan strengthen your concept, or even the courtyard?
-Does a small forest obscuring the beautiful view of New York City benefit the site?
-Is the Moniter Museum benefiting from being an exact clone of the fire station?

I am looking forward to see how Andrew is able to continue improving Split for the final review. The concept of the project is great and the representation methods are already extremely successful. Now, it is only a matter of ironing on the little details to take Split to the next level.